Overview of the events of 1975 in science
The year 1975 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
Astronomy and space exploration [ edit ] February 8 – Sir Robert Robinson b. 1886 ), British chemist, Nobel Prize laureate February 10 – Elizabeth Kozlova (b. 1892 ), Russian ornithologist February 14 – Sir Julian Huxley (b. 1887 ), English biologist and author. April 19 – Percy Lavon Julian (b. 1899 ), African American research chemist. May 14 – Ernst Alexanderson (b. 1878 ), Swedish American television pioneer. May 18 – Christopher Strachey (b. 1916 ), English computer scientist. June 8 – Douglas Guthrie (b. 1885 ), Scottish otolaryngologist and medical historian. June 27 – Sir Geoffrey Taylor (b. 1886 ), English physicist . September 5 – Alice Catherine Evans (b. 1881 ), American microbiologist. October 10 – August Dvorak (b. 1894 ), American educational psychologist . October 23 – Gordon Hamilton Fairley (b. 1930 ), British oncologist . November – Priscilla Fairfield Bok (b. 1896 ), American astronomer. November 19 – Tokushichi Mishima (b. 1893 ), Japanese inventor and metallurgist. December 13 – Mary Locke Petermann (b. 1908 ), American cellular biochemist . December 28 – Frances McConnell-Mills (b. 1900 ), American toxicologist . ^ Kohler, G.; Milstein, C. (1975). "Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibody of predefined specificity". Nature . 256 (5517): 495–497. Bibcode :1975Natur.256..495K . doi :10.1038/256495a0 . PMID 1172191 . S2CID 4161444 . ^ Waldman, Thomas A. (2003). "Immunotherapy: past, present and future" . Nature Medicine . 9 (3): 269–277. doi :10.1038/nm0303-269 . PMID 12612576 . S2CID 9745527 . ^ Naish, Darren (2008-11-24). "New, obscure, and nearly extinct rodents of South America, and... when fossils come alive" . Tetrapod Zoology . Archived from the original on 16 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-13 . ^ Broecker, Wallace S. (1975-08-08). "Climatic Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming?". Science . 189 (4201): 460–463. Bibcode :1975Sci...189..460B . doi :10.1126/science.189.4201.460 . PMID 17781884 . S2CID 16702835 . ^ Stefan (2010-07-28). "Happy 35th birthday, global warming!" . RealClimate . Retrieved 2012-01-28 . [Broecker's article is] the first of over 10,000 papers for this search term according to the ISI database of journal articles ^ Johnson, Brad (2010-08-03). "Wally's World" . Foreign Policy . Retrieved 2012-01-28 . ^ Alfred, Randy. "April 4, 1975: Bill Gates, Paul Allen Form a Little Partnership" . Wired.com . Retrieved 2016-01-25 . ^ Harada, Koichiro (1976). "On the simple group F of order 2 14 ⋅ 3 6 ⋅ 5 6 ⋅ 7 ⋅ 11 ⋅ 19 {\displaystyle 2^{14}\cdot 3^{6}\cdot 5^{6}\cdot 7\cdot 11\cdot 19} ". Proceedings of the Conference on Finite Groups (Univ. Utah, Park City, Utah, 1975) . Boston, MA: Academic Press . pp. 119–276. MR 0401904 . ^ Norton, Simon P. (1975). F and other simple groups . University of Cambridge: PhD Thesis. ^ Mather, J. N.; McGehee, R. (1975). "Solutions of the collinear four body problem which become unbounded in finite time". Dynamical Systems, Theory and Applications . Lecture Notes in Physics. Vol. 38. pp. 573–597. Bibcode :1975LNP....38..573M . doi :10.1007/3-540-07171-7_18 . ISBN 978-3-540-07171-6 . ^ Saari, Donald G.; Xia, Zhihong (Jeff) (1995). "Off to infinity in finite time" (PDF) . Notices of the American Mathematical Society . 42 (5). ^ Chenciner, Alain (2007). "The three body problem" . Scholarpedia . 2 (10): 2111. Bibcode :2007SchpJ...2.2111C . doi :10.4249/scholarpedia.2111 . ^ Selvin, Steve (February 1975). "A problem in probability (letter to the editor)". The American Statistician . 29 (1): 67–71. doi :10.1080/00031305.1975.10479121 . ^ Selvin, Steve (August 1975). "On the Monty Hall problem (letter to the editor)". American Statistician . 29 (3): 134. ^ Image caption of U.S. Centers for Disease Control Public Health Image Library image number 7762 . ^ Folstein, Marshal F; Folstein, Susan E; McHugh, Paul R (1975). " "Mini-mental state": A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician" . Journal of Psychiatric Research . 12 (3): 189–98. doi :10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 . PMID 1202204 .