الگو:Tree list - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

توضیحات الگو[نمایش] [ویرایش] [تاریخچه] [پاکسازی]

این الگو از الگوسبک استفاده می‌کند: الگو:Tree list/styles.css

This family of templates can be used to create a properly structured and accessible tree. This can be used to display family trees, succession to thrones, etc. They comprise:

Syntax[ویرایش]

Start and finish of the tree[ویرایش]

The tree must include a start and finish, using the templates {{Tree list}} and {{Tree list/end}} respectively. The tree is essentially a series of nested lists built with the asterisk *.

{{Tree list}} * Here goes the content of the tree using asterisks. {{Tree list/end}} 

The branches of the tree[ویرایش]

Each branch of the tree is built using nested lists:

{{Tree list}} * A first level branch ** A second level branch *** A third level branch {{Tree list/end}}

produces

Final branches[ویرایش]

It will be noticed that the example above has a rouge link below the last entry. In order to display the final branches properly, it is necessary to use the template {{Tree list/final branch}} like so:

{{Tree list}} * A first level branch ** A second level branch *** A third level branch *** Another third level branch *** {{Tree list/final branch}} The final third level branch ** Another second level branch ** {{Tree list/final branch}} The final second level branch {{Tree list/end}}

which produces

Unlabelled branches[ویرایش]

An unlabelled branch may be formed by using the {{Tree list/branching}} template or, if it is the final branch, the {{Tree list/final branching}} template.

{{Tree list}} * A first level branch ** {{Tree list/branching}} *** A third level branch *** Another third level branch *** {{Tree list/final branch}} The final third level branch ** A second level branch ** {{Tree list/final branching}}                 <!--- This branch ends the second level ---> *** A third level branch *** {{Tree list/final branch}} The final third level branch {{Tree list/end}}

produces the following:

Examples[ویرایش]

A family tree[ویرایش]

Code :

{{Tree list}} *[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(1)''' [[Henry VII of England|Henry VII]] (1457 - 1509) **[[Arthur, Prince of Wales]] (1486 - 1502) **[[مارگارت تودور]] (1489 - 1541) ***[[James, Duke of Rothesay]] (1507 - 1508) ***[[Arthur, Duke of Rothesay]] (1509 - 1510) ***[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] [[James V of Scotland]] (1512 - 1542) ****{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] (1542 - 1587) *****{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Image:Simple silver crown.svg|15px]] [[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(7)''' [[James VI and I|James VI of Scotland and I of England]] (1566 - 1625) ******{{Tree list/final branch}}''From whom succeeeding English, Scottish and British monarchs are decended.'' ***[[Alexander Stewart, Duke of Ross]] (1514 - 1515) ***{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Margaret Douglas|Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox]] (1515 - 1578) **[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(2)''' [[Henry VIII of England]] (1491 - 1547) ***[[Henry, Duke of Cornwall]] (1511 - 1511) ***[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(5)''' [[Mary I of England]] (1516 - 1558) ***[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(6)''' [[Elizabeth I of England]] (1533 - 1603) ***{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(3)''' [[Edward VI of England]] **[[Elizabeth Tudor (daughter of Henry VII)|Elizabeth Tudor]] (1492 - 1495) **[[Mary Tudor (queen consort of France)|Mary, Queen of France]] (1496 - 1533) ***Henry Brandon (1516 - 1522) ***[[Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk]] (1517 - 1547) ****[[Image:Simple gold crown.svg|15px]] '''(4)''' [[Lady Jane Grey]] (1536 - 1553) ****[[Lady Catherine Grey|Catherine Seymour, Countess of Hertford]] (1540 - 1568) ****[[Lady Mary Grey|Lady Mary Keyes]] (1545 - 1578) ****{{Tree list/final branch}}Elizabeth Stokes (1555 - 1556) ***[[Eleanor Clifford, Countess of Cumberland]] (1519 - 1547) ****{{Tree list/final branch}}''From whom are descended the [[Earl of Derby|Earls of Derby]]'' ***{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Henry Brandon, 1st Earl of Lincoln]] (1523 - 1534) **[[Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset]] (1499 - 1500)  **{{Tree list/final branch}}[[Katherine Tudor (1503)|Katherine Tudor]] (1503 - 1503) {{Tree list/end}} 

which gives

A cladogram[ویرایش]

{{Tree list}} *[[Tetrapoda]] ** {{Tree list/branching}} *** De nombreux groupes éteints dont comme les ''[[Eucritta]]'' *** {{Tree list/final branch}} '''[[Lissamphibia]]''' dont les ancêtres des amphibiens actuels ** {{Tree list/final branching}} *** De nombreux groupes éteints qui rappellent les amphibiens avec des caractéristiques reptiliennes plus ou moins prononcées comme les [[Eoherpetontidae]], les [[Embolomeri]], [[Tokosauridae]], [[Chroniosuchidae]], [[Gephyrostegidae]], [[Solenodonsauridae]], [[Seymouriamorpha]], [[Westlothiana]], [[Lepospondyli]] *** {{Tree list/final branch}}[[Cotylosauria]] **** [[Amniota]], à l’origine tous « reptiliens » **** {{Tree list/final branch}} D’autres taxons frères éteint comme les [[Diadectomorpha]] ou les [[Tseajaiidae]] assez proche des reptiles {{Tree list/end}}