Trasilla and Emiliana

Saints

Trasilla and Emiliana
Died6th century
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church
Feast
  • 24 December (Trasilla)
  • 5 January (Emiliana)

Trasilla (also called Tarsila, Tharsilla, Thrasilla[1][2]) and Emiliana (also called Aemiliana, Emilie, Æmiliana[1][3]) were aunts of Saint Pope Gregory I and are venerated as virgin saints of the sixth century. They appear in the Roman Martyrology, Trasilla on 24 December, Emiliana on 5 January.[4][5]

Life[edit]

Trasilla and Emiliana were sisters who came from an ancient Roman noble family, the gens Anicia. Their brother, Senator Gordian, was a rich patrician who owned "a magnificent villa on the Caelian Hill and large estates in Sicily",[1] and who became the father of Saint Pope Gregory I.[4] They had another sister, Gordiana (also called Gordia), who was much younger.[5] Their grandfather was Saint Pope Felix III and Pope Agapetus I was probably an ancestor. Their mother, Silvia, was also a saint.[1][1] Gregory wrote that his father had three sisters, who vowed themselves to God and lived a life of virginity, fasting, and prayer in their father's home on the Clivus Scauri in Rome. Even though they did not live in a monastery, they were consecrated and lived according to a rule. Gordiana eventually left to marry the manager of her estates,[1][5][4] although Gregory said that she "went to perdition".[6] According to hagiographer Agnes Dunbar, "[Trasilla] was so constant at her prayers that her knees became hard like those of a camel".[5] Hagiographer Sabine Baring-Gould says that "with great satisfaction",[6] the story was confirmed by Gregory.

Tradition states that "after many years of service",[4] Felix III, appeared to Trasilla, showed her "a throne prepared for her",[5] and ordered her to enter heaven; "seeing Jesus beckoning"[4] and struck with a fever, she died on Christmas Eve. A few days later, Trasilla appeared to Emiliana, inviting her to celebrate Epiphany in heaven; she died the day before, on January 5.[1][5][7][4] Most of what is known about their life, visions, and death are from Gregory, who spoke about them from his 38th homily on the Gospel of Matthew and his Dialogues.[1]

According to tradition, their relics and those of their mother, Silvia, are in the Oratory of Saint Andrew on the Celian Hill.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Saints Tarsilla and Emiliana of Rome (d. ~550)". Den Katolske Kirke (in Norwegian). 28 November 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference dunbar-272 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Baring-Gould, p. 272
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Mershman, Francis (1912). "Sts. Trasilla and Emiliana". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Dunbar, Agnes Baillie Cunninghame (1904). A Dictionary Of Saintly Women. Vol. 2. New York: George Bell and Sons. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  6. ^ a b Baring-Gould, p. 273
  7. ^ Baring-Gould, Sabine (1897). The Lives of the Saints. Vol. 15. London: John C. Nimmo. p. 272. Retrieved 27 April 2024.

Works cited[edit]

Baring-Gould, Sabine (1897). The Lives of the Saints. Vol. 15. London: John C. Nimmo. pp. 272–273. Retrieved 27 April 2024.