Tagoloan, Lanao del Sur

Tagoloan
Municipality of Tagoloan
Flag of Tagoloan
Official seal of Tagoloan
Map of Lanao del Sur with Tagoloan highlighted
Map of Lanao del Sur with Tagoloan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Tagoloan is located in Philippines
Tagoloan
Tagoloan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°06′33″N 124°26′21″E / 8.10917°N 124.43917°E / 8.10917; 124.43917
CountryPhilippines
RegionBangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
ProvinceLanao del Sur
District 1st district
Barangays19 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorMisangcad M. Capal
 • Vice MayorMangondaya L. Capal
 • RepresentativeZiaur-Rahman A. Adiong
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate19,641 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total362.35 km2 (139.90 sq mi)
Elevation
800 m (2,600 ft)
Highest elevation
1,304 m (4,278 ft)
Lowest elevation
560 m (1,840 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total12,602
 • Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
 • Households
1,650
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
85.01
% (2018)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 124.9 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 34.98 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 128.2 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 0.2323 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityLanao del Sur Electric Cooperative (LASURECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9321
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)63
Native languagesMaranao
Tagalog
Websitewww.tagoloan-lds.gov.ph

Tagoloan, officially the Municipality of Tagoloan (Maranao: Inged a Tagoloan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tagoloan) and also known as Tagoloan II, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 12,602 people.[3] It is the poorest municipality in the whole country of the Philippines.

Etymology[edit]

Tagoloan is a compound word composed of Maranao terms tago, referring to something inside i.e. inhabitants, and oloan, "leader", referring to Sultan Sharif Alawi.

Sharif Alawi established the Sultanate of Tagoloan in 1500. Some local historians say it was in the year 1515[5] while his younger brother Sultan Sharif Kabunsuan was enthroned as the First Sultan of Maguindanao in the year 1520 (see Confederation of sultanates in Lanao).

Sharif Alawi and Sharif Kabunsuan came from Johore, a state in Malaysia and first landed in Mindanao in the year 1475 at an islet (now Agutayan reef, in Jasaan, Misamis Oriental,[6] visible from the seaport of the Municipality of Tagoloan in the Province of Misamis Oriental, Northern Mindanao. The brothers arrived in Mindanao in the year 1464[5]

Sultan Sharif Alawi spread Islam (prior to the arrival of Christianity in Philippine in 1521), in this town towards Surigao, Butuan, Bukidnon, Davao, Lanao del Sur and Norte, stretching towards Misamis Occidental in western Mindanao. Sultan Sharif Kabunsuan only preached Islam in Maguindanao.

Geography[edit]

It is situated in the northern part of the Province of Lanao del Sur, containing a total land area of 60,214 hectares, more or less. This area is based on the territorial jurisdiction covered by those barangays (39 Barangays) named in the Presidential Decree 1548 dated June 11, 1978,[7] otherwise known as the "charter creation of the Municipality of Tagoloan in the Province of Lanao del Sur" which hereby described as follows;

Bounded on the east by the Cagayan River (Talakag, Bukidnon); on the south by Bubong, Lanao del Sur; on the south-west by Kapai, Lanao del Sur, and Tagoloan, Lanao del Norte; on the west by Iligan; on the north by Cagayan de Oro.

Barangays[edit]

Tagoloan is politically subdivided into 19 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

It was originally subdivided into 39 barangays under the P.D. 1548 dated June 11, 1978[7] and was then reduced into 19 barangays, as affected by E.O. No. 108, Series of 1986.[8]

  • Bantalan
  • Bayog
  • Cadayonan
  • Dagonalan
  • Domalama
  • Gayakay
  • Inudaran
  • Kalilangan
  • Kianibong
  • Kinggan
  • Kita-o-an
  • Bago-ah Ingud
  • Malinao
  • Malingun
  • Mama-an Pagalongan
  • Marawi
  • Mimbaguiang
  • Sigayan
  • Tagoloan Poblacion

Climate[edit]

Climate data for Tagoloan, Lanao de Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 18
(64)
18
(64)
18
(64)
19
(66)
20
(68)
19
(66)
19
(66)
19
(66)
19
(66)
19
(66)
19
(66)
18
(64)
19
(66)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 159
(6.3)
143
(5.6)
166
(6.5)
183
(7.2)
357
(14.1)
414
(16.3)
333
(13.1)
309
(12.2)
289
(11.4)
285
(11.2)
253
(10.0)
166
(6.5)
3,057
(120.4)
Average rainy days 18.4 17.2 20.6 23.4 29.3 29.2 29.9 29.4 27.7 28.7 25.5 19.9 299.2
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[9]

Demographics[edit]

Population census of Tagoloan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 1,853—    
1975 2,305+4.47%
1980 4,876+16.16%
1990 7,414+4.28%
1995 7,760+0.86%
2000 8,714+2.52%
2007 11,144+3.45%
2010 9,843−4.42%
2015 11,169+2.44%
2020 12,602+2.40%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13]

Economy[edit]


References[edit]

  1. ^ Municipality of Tagoloan | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Bangsamoro (BARMM)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Ontay & Marogong.Net - TAGOLOAN SULTANATE".
  6. ^ "Wikimapia - Let's describe the whole world!".
  7. ^ a b "P.D. No. 1548".
  8. ^ gov.ph
  9. ^ "Tagoloan, Lanao del Sur : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  10. ^ Census of Population (2015). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  11. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  12. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ "Province of Lanao del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  14. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  15. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  16. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  17. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  18. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  19. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  20. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.

External links[edit]