Oscar (given name)

Oscar
PronunciationEnglish: /ˈɒskər/
Spanish: [ˈoskaɾ]
Portuguese: [ˈɔʃkɐɾ]
Italian: [ˈɔskar]
German: [ˈɔskaʁ]
Swedish: [ˈɔ̂sːkar]
GenderMasculine
Language(s)Old English, Irish
Origin
Language(s)English, Irish
Derivationos + cara or os + gar
Meaning"Friend of Deer" or “god’s spear”
Other names
Alternative spellingOskar

Oscar or Oskar is a masculine given name of English[1][2][3] and Irish[4] origin.

Etymology[edit]

The name is derived from two elements in Irish: the first, os, means "deer"; the second element, car, means "loving" or "friend", thus "deer-loving one" or "friend of deer". The name is borne by a character in Irish mythologyOscar, grandson of Fionn Mac Cumhaill, and refers to his descent from his grandmother, Sadhbh, who was enchanted into the form of a deer.

Alternatively, it also derived from Old English Osgar "god's spear," from gar "spear" + os "god".[5]

The name was popularised in the 18th century by Scottish poet James Macpherson, creator of 'Ossianic poetry'. Today the name is associated with Scandinavia because Napoleon was an admirer of Macpherson's work and gave the name to his godson, Joseph Bernadotte, who later became Oscar I, King of Sweden.[6] Consequently, at the time many Swedes were named Oscar. The name was given to more than a half-dozen members of Scandinavian royal houses.[7] Oscar was the third most popular name for males born in Sweden in 2013[8] and is ranked 51 in terms of the most popular male names in Sweden.[9]

The surname McCusker originates as an Anglicised form of the Irish Mac Oscair as does the anglicised surname Cosgrave. There is alternative speculation that it may be derived from the Old Norse cognate Ásgeirr (a personal name itself composed of the elements meaning "god" and "spear").[10]

Cognates[edit]

People with the given name Oscar[edit]

People with the given name Oskar[edit]

People with the given name Oskari[edit]

People with the given name Oszkár[edit]

People with the given name Óscar[edit]

Fictional characters with the given name Oscar or Oskar[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Oscar | Etymology of the name Oscar by etymonline". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  2. ^ "Oscar", Wiktionary, the free dictionary, 2024-03-18, retrieved 2024-03-21
  3. ^ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Oscar". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  4. ^ Campbell, Mike. "Meaning, origin and history of the name Oscar". Behind the Name. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  5. ^ "Oscar | Etymology of the name Oscar by etymonline". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
  6. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006), A Dictionary of First Names, Oxford Paperback Reference (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, pp. 212, 354, ISBN 978-0-19-861060-1
  7. ^ MacKillop, J. (1986). Fionn Mac Cumhaill: Celtic Myth in English Literature. p. 2.
  8. ^ "Pojknamn 2013". Statistiska centralbyrån.
  9. ^ "Svenska namn - Allt för föräldrar".
  10. ^ "McCusker Family History". Ancestry.com. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  11. ^ "Òscar - Viccionari". ca.wiktionary.org. Retrieved 2021-01-02.
  12. ^ a b Hanks, Patrick; Hodges, Flavia (2003), A Dictionary of First Names, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0198606052