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The Mysuru peta is an opulent formal turban, originally worn by the Kings of Mysore.[1] It consists of a long strip of cloth such as silk or cotton, that is wound around the head. It may be decorated with a border of gold or silver lace and with ornamental metal pendants.
Since India became independent in 1947, the traditional Mysuru peta has become a symbol of the region's cultural heritage, worn for formal occasions and awarded to distinguished people as a sign of honour,[2] often with a shawl.[3]
Tradition[edit]
Wadiyar dynasty rulers wore richly jewelled turbans of silk and gold-threaded lace (jari) to match colourful royal dress.[3] Kings wore the traditional Mysuru peta during meetings of the royal court (Durbar), for public events such as during the Dassara religious festival and at parades for visiting dignitaries.[3]
The Mysuru peta was also worn by the King's senior officials, such as the Prime Minister (dewan).[3] Men attending the King's court were expected to wear the Mysuru peta with a long black coat and white trousers.
Present Day[edit]
Mysuru peta turbans are worn as formal attire for events such as weddings, religious gatherings and award ceremonies, particularly in Mysuru and Kodagu.[4]
Students and faculty of universities in Karnataka are encouraged to wear a Mysuru peta for the convocation ceremony, rather than the mortarboard inherited from India's colonial past.[5][6][7]
References[edit]
- ^ Singh, R.G. "Turban Tales". Star of Mysore. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "CM Yediyurappa greets PM Narendra Modi with Mysore Peta". Mysooru News. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Mysore Peta/Turban". Maps of India. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Turban". Cultural India. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Mysore peta in, graduation cap out". Times of India. 23 February 2007. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Johnson, T A (27 February 2007). "Not graduation caps, hats off to Mysore peta". Indian Express. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Mysore University switches to traditional peta". New Indian Express. 26 July 2010. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
