International League Most Valuable Player Award

International League
Most Valuable Player Award
SportBaseball
LeagueInternational League
Awarded forRegular-season most valuable player in the International League
CountryUnited States
Canada
Presented byInternational League
History
First awardMarv Owen (1932)
Most winsRocky Nelson (3)
Most recentLuken Baker (2023)

The International League Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) is an annual award given to the best player in Minor League Baseball's International League based on their regular-season performance as voted on by league managers.[1] Broadcasters, Minor League Baseball executives, members of the media, coaches, and other representatives from the league's clubs have previously voted as well.[2][3] Though the circuit was founded in 1884,[4] it did not become known as the International League on a consistent basis until 1912. The first Most Valuable Player Award was not issued until 1932. After the cancellation of the 2020 season,[5] the league was known as the Triple-A East in 2021 before reverting to the International League name in 2022.[6][7]

Twenty-eight outfielders have won the MVP Award, the most of any position. First basemen, with 28 winners, have won the most among infielders, followed by third basemen (14), shortstops (10), and second basemen (5). Five catchers and four pitchers have won the award.

Seventeen players who have won the MVP Award also won the International League Top MLB Prospect Award (formerly the Rookie of the Year Award) in the same season: Don Buford (1963), Joe Foy (1965), Mike Epstein (1966), Merv Rettenmund (1968), Luis Alvarado (1969), Roger Freed (1970), Jim Rice (1974), Mike Vail (1975), Rich Dauer (1976), Scott Bradley (1984), Dan Pasqua (1985), Randy Milligan (1987), J. T. Snow (1992), Chris Colabello (2013), Steven Souza Jr. (2014), Rhys Hoskins (2017), and Joey Meneses (2018).[8] From 1932 to 1952, pitchers were eligible to win the MVP Award as no award was designated for pitchers. In 1953, the International League established a Pitcher of the Year Award (formerly the Most Valuable Pitcher Award).[8] Two players have won the MVP Award on multiple occasions. Rocky Nelson, who was the MVP for 1953, 1955, and 1958, has the most wins. Roberto Petagine won back-to-back in 1997 and 1998.

Twelve players from the Rochester Red Wings have been selected for the MVP Award, more than any other team in the league, followed by the original Buffalo Bisons and Columbus Clippers (8); the Norfolk Tides, Pawtucket Red Sox, and Toronto Maple Leafs (7); the Durham Bulls and Syracuse Mets (6); the Baltimore Orioles, Montreal Royals, and Toledo Mud Hens (5); the Newark Bears and Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders (3); the Buffalo Bisons, Indianapolis Indians, Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp, Lehigh Valley IronPigs, Louisville Colonels, and Richmond Braves (2); and the Charlotte Knights, Columbus Jets, Louisville Bats, and Memphis Redbirds (1).

Fourteen players from the New York Yankees Major League Baseball (MLB) organization have won the award, more than any other, followed by the Boston Red Sox organization (10); the Baltimore Orioles organization (9); the Cleveland Guardians organization (8); the New York Mets and Tampa Bay Rays organizations (6); the Cincinnati Reds, Detroit Tigers, Los Angeles Dodgers, Philadelphia Phillies, and St. Louis Cardinalsorganizations (5); the Toronto Blue Jays organization (3); the Atlanta Braves and Minnesota Twins organizations (2); and the Chicago White Sox, Oakland Athletics, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Washington Nationals organizations (1). Eight award winners played for teams that were not affiliated with any MLB organization.

Winners[edit]

A man in a gray baseball jersey and navy blue cap
Red Schoendienst, the 1943 MVP, was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1989.[9]
Hank Sauer, the 1947 winner, was selected as the 1952 National League Most Valuable Player.[10]
A man in a white baseball jersey and black cap
Don Buford was the first to win the MVP Award and Rookie of the Year in the same season (1963).
A man in a white baseball jersey and red cap
Jim Rice, the 1974 winner, won 1978 American League MVP Award and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2009.[11]
A man in a gray baseball uniform and black cap
Jim Thome, the 1993 MVP, was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2018.[12]
A man in a gray baseball uniform and dark batting helmet
Jhonny Peralta won the 2004 International League MVP Award.
A man in a white baseball uniform with red pinstripes and red cap
Rhys Hoskins was the 2017 International League MVP.
A man in a green baseball jersey and white pants
Ryan Mountcastle won the 2019 International League MVP Award.
Key
Position Indicates the player's primary position
(#) Number of wins by players who won the award multiple times
^ Indicates multiple award winners in the same year
Winners
Year Winner Team Organization Position Ref(s).
1932 Marv Owen[a] Toronto Maple Leafs
Newark Bears
Detroit Tigers
New York Yankees
Third baseman [14]
1933 Red Rolfe Newark Bears New York Yankees Shortstop [15]
1934 Ike Boone Toronto Maple Leafs Cincinnati Reds Outfielder [16]
1935 George Puccinelli Baltimore Orioles Outfielder [17]
1936 Beauty McGowan Buffalo Bisons Outfielder [18]
1937 Buck Crouse[b] Buffalo Bisons
Baltimore Orioles

Catcher [20]
1938 Ollie Carnegie Buffalo Bisons Outfielder [21]
1939 Mickey Witek Newark Bears New York Yankees Shortstop [22]
1940 Mike Ryba Rochester Red Wings St. Louis Cardinals Pitcher [23]
1941 Fred Hutchinson Buffalo Bisons Detroit Tigers Pitcher [24]
1942 Red Barrett Syracuse Chiefs Cincinnati Reds Pitcher [25]
1943 Red Schoendienst Rochester Red Wings St. Louis Cardinals Shortstop [26]
1944 Howie Moss Baltimore Orioles Cleveland Indians Outfielder [27]
1945 Sherm Lollar Baltimore Orioles Cleveland Indians Catcher [28]
1946 Eddie Robinson Baltimore Orioles Cleveland Indians First baseman [29]
1947 Hank Sauer Syracuse Chiefs Cincinnati Reds Outfielder [30]
1948 Jimmy Bloodworth Montreal Royals Brooklyn Dodgers Second baseman [31]
1949 Bobby Morgan Montreal Royals Brooklyn Dodgers Shortstop [32]
1950 Tom Poholsky Rochester Red Wings St. Louis Cardinals Pitcher [33]
1951 Archie Wilson Buffalo Bisons Outfielder [34]
1952 Jim Gilliam Montreal Royals Brooklyn Dodgers Second baseman [35]
1953 Rocky Nelson (1) Montreal Royals Brooklyn Dodgers First baseman [36]
1954 Elston Howard Toronto Maple Leafs Catcher [37]
1955 Rocky Nelson (2) Montreal Royals Brooklyn Dodgers First baseman [36]
1956 Mike Goliat Toronto Maple Leafs Second baseman [38]
1957 Mike Baxes Buffalo Bisons Kansas City Athletics Shortstop [39]
1958 Rocky Nelson (3) Toronto Maple Leafs First baseman [36]
1959 Pancho Herrera Buffalo Bisons Philadelphia Phillies First baseman [40]
1960 Jim King Toronto Maple Leafs Cleveland Indians Outfielder [41]
1961 Ted Savage Buffalo Bisons Philadelphia Phillies Outfielder [42]
1962 Tony Martínez Jacksonville Suns Cleveland Indians Shortstop [43]
1963 Don Buford Indianapolis Indians Chicago White Sox Third baseman [44]
1964 Joe Morgan Jacksonville Suns St. Louis Cardinals Third baseman [45]
1965 Joe Foy Toronto Maple Leafs Boston Red Sox Third baseman [46]
1966 Mike Epstein Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles First baseman [47]
1967 Tommie Aaron Richmond Braves Atlanta Braves Outfielder [48]
1968 Merv Rettenmund Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Outfielder [49]
1969 Luis Alvarado Louisville Colonels Boston Red Sox Shortstop [50]
1970^ Roger Freed Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Outfielder [51]
George Kopacz Columbus Jets Pittsburgh Pirates First baseman [52]
1971 Bobby Grich Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Shortstop [53]
1972 Dwight Evans Louisville Colonels Boston Red Sox Outfielder [54]
1973 Jim Fuller Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Outfielder [55]
1974 Jim Rice Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox Outfielder [56]
1975 Mike Vail Tidewater Tides New York Mets Outfielder [57]
1976^ Rich Dauer Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Second baseman [58]
Mickey Klutts Syracuse Chiefs New York Yankees Shortstop [59]
Joe Lis Toledo Mud Hens Cleveland Indians First baseman [60]
1977 Ted Cox Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox Third baseman [61]
1978 Gary Allenson Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox Catcher [62]
1979^ Bobby Brown Columbus Clippers New York Yankees Outfielder [63]
Dave Stapleton Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox First baseman [64]
1980 Marshall Brant Columbus Clippers New York Yankees First baseman [65]
1981 Brett Butler Richmond Braves Atlanta Braves Outfielder [66]
1982 Tucker Ashford Columbus Clippers New York Yankees Third baseman [67]
1983 Tim Teufel Toledo Mud Hens Minnesota Twins Second baseman [68]
1984 Scott Bradley Columbus Clippers New York Yankees Catcher [69]
1985 Dan Pasqua Columbus Clippers New York Yankees Outfielder [70]
1986 Pat Dodson Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox First baseman [71]
1987 Randy Milligan Tidewater Tides New York Mets First baseman [72]
1988 Craig Worthington Rochester Red Wings Baltimore Orioles Third baseman [73]
1989 Tom O'Malley Tidewater Tides New York Mets Third baseman [74]
1990 Hensley Meulens Columbus Clippers New York Yankees Outfielder [75]
1991 Derek Bell Syracuse Chiefs Toronto Blue Jays Outfielder [76]
1992 J. T. Snow Columbus Clippers New York Yankees First baseman [77]
1993 Jim Thome Charlotte Knights Cleveland Indians Third baseman [78]
1994 Jeff Manto[c] Norfolk Tides
Rochester Red Wings
New York Mets
Baltimore Orioles
Third baseman [80]
1995 Butch Huskey Norfolk Tides New York Mets Third baseman [81]
1996 Phil Hiatt Toledo Mud Hens Detroit Tigers Third baseman [82]
1997 Roberto Petagine (1) Norfolk Tides New York Mets First baseman [83]
1998 Roberto Petagine (2) Indianapolis Indians Cincinnati Reds First baseman [83]
1999 Steve Cox Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Devil Rays First baseman [84]
2000 Chad Mottola Syracuse SkyChiefs Toronto Blue Jays Outfielder [85]
2001 Toby Hall Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Devil Rays Catcher [86]
2002 Raúl González Louisville Bats Cincinnati Reds Outfielder [87]
2003 Fernando Seguignol Columbus Clippers New York Yankees First baseman [88]
2004 Jhonny Peralta Buffalo Bisons Cleveland Indians Shortstop [89]
2005 Shane Victorino Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Red Barons Philadelphia Phillies Outfielder [90]
2006 Kevin Witt Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Devil Rays First baseman [91]
2007 Mike Hessman Toledo Mud Hens Detroit Tigers Third baseman [92]
2008 Jeff Bailey Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox First baseman [93]
2009 Shelley Duncan Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Yankees New York Yankees Outfielder [94]
2010 Dan Johnson Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Rays Third baseman [95]
2011 Russ Canzler Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Rays Outfielder [96]
2012 Mauro Gómez Pawtucket Red Sox Boston Red Sox First baseman [97]
2013 Chris Colabello Rochester Red Wings Minnesota Twins First baseman [98]
2014 Steven Souza Jr. Syracuse Chiefs Washington Nationals Outfielder [99]
2015 Matt Hague Buffalo Bisons Toronto Blue Jays First baseman [100]
2016 Ben Gamel Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders New York Yankees Outfielder [101]
2017 Rhys Hoskins Lehigh Valley IronPigs Philadelphia Phillies First baseman [102]
2018 Joey Meneses Lehigh Valley IronPigs Philadelphia Phillies First baseman [103]
2019 Ryan Mountcastle Norfolk Tides Baltimore Orioles First baseman [104]
2020 None selected (season cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic) [5]
2021 Aderlin Rodríguez Toledo Mud Hens Detroit Tigers First baseman [105][106]
2022 Jonathan Aranda Durham Bulls Tampa Bay Rays First baseman [1][107]
2023 Luken Baker Memphis Redbirds St. Louis Cardinals First baseman [108][109]

Wins by team[edit]

Active International League teams appear in bold.

Team Award(s) Year(s)
Rochester Red Wings 12 1940, 1943, 1950, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1988, 1994, 2013
Buffalo Bisons (1886–1970) 8 1936, 1937, 1938, 1941, 1951, 1957, 1959, 1961
Columbus Clippers 1979, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1990, 1992, 2003
Norfolk Tides (Tidewater Tides) 7 1975, 1987, 1989, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2019
Pawtucket Red Sox 1974, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1986, 2008, 2012
Toronto Maple Leafs 1932, 1934, 1954, 1956, 1958, 1960, 1965
Durham Bulls 6 1999, 2001, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2022
Syracuse Mets (Syracuse Chiefs/Sky Chiefs) 1942, 1947, 1976, 1991, 2000, 2014
Baltimore Orioles 5 1935, 1937, 1944, 1945, 1946
Montreal Royals 1948, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955
Toledo Mud Hens 1976, 1983, 1996, 2007, 2021
Newark Bears 3 1932, 1933, 1939
Scranton/Wilkes-Barre RailRiders (Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Red Barons/Yankees) 2005, 2009, 2016
Buffalo Bisons 2 2004, 2015
Indianapolis Indians 1963, 1998
Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp (Jacksonville Suns) 1962, 1964
Lehigh Valley IronPigs 2017, 2018
Louisville Colonels 1969, 1972
Richmond Braves 1967, 1981
Charlotte Knights 1 1993
Columbus Jets 1970
Louisville Bats 2002
Memphis Redbirds 2023

Wins by organization[edit]

Active International League–Major League Baseball affiliations appear in bold.

Organization Award(s) Year(s)
New York Yankees 14 1932, 1933, 1939, 1976, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1990, 1992, 2003, 2009, 2016
Boston Red Sox 10 1965, 1969, 1972, 1974, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1986, 2008, 2012
Baltimore Orioles 9 1966, 1968, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1976, 1988, 1994, 2019
Cleveland Guardians (Cleveland Indians) 8 1944, 1945, 1946, 1960, 1962, 1976, 1993, 2004
New York Mets 6 1975, 1987, 1989, 1994, 1995, 1997
Tampa Bay Rays (Tampa Bay Devil Rays) 1999, 2001, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2022
Cincinnati Reds 5 1934, 1942, 1947, 1998, 2002
Detroit Tigers 1932, 1941, 1996, 2007, 2021
Los Angeles Dodgers (Brooklyn Dodgers) 1948, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955
Philadelphia Phillies 1959, 1961, 2005, 2017, 2018
St. Louis Cardinals 1940, 1943, 1950, 1964, 2023
Toronto Blue Jays 3 1991, 2000, 2015
Atlanta Braves 2 1967, 1981
Minnesota Twins 1983, 2013
Chicago White Sox 1 1963
Oakland Athletics (Kansas City Athletics) 1957
Pittsburgh Pirates 1970
Washington Nationals 2014

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Owen was traded from Toronto (Detroit) to Newark (New York) on June 3, 1932.[13]
  2. ^ Crouse began the 1937 season with Buffalo as a catcher, but was acquired by Baltimore to be their player-manager on May 19.[19]
  3. ^ Manto was traded from Norfolk (New York) to Rochester (Baltimore) on May 19, 1994.[79]

References[edit]

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General