9th Airlift Squadron

9th Airlift Squadron
A 9th Airlift Squadron C-5B is marshalled out of its parking spot for a mission 8 March 2012[note 1]
Active1940–1946; 1949–1951; 1953–1963; 1965–1968; 1971–present
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleAirlift
Part ofAir Mobility Command
Garrison/HQDover Air Force Base, Delaware
Nickname(s)Proud Pelicans[citation needed]
EngagementsAmerican Theater of Operations
Pacific Theater of Operations[1]
DecorationsAir Force Outstanding Unit Award
Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm[1]
Insignia
9th Airlift Squadron emblem[note 2]
9th Troop Carrier Squadron emblem (approved 10 February 1943)[1]

The 9th Airlift Squadron is a unit of the United States Air Force, part of the 436th Airlift Wing Air Mobility Command based at Dover Air Force Base, Delaware. It operates C-5M Galaxy aircraft.

Mission

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The 9th Airlift Squadron provides worldwide airlift to meet Department of Defense, Department of State and Presidential mobility requirements.

History

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World War II

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Constituted 9th Transport Squadron on 1 January 1938. Activated on 1 December 1940 at Patterson Field, OH with C-34. Moved to Brookley Field, AL, 18 September 1941, then to Camp Williams, WI, 24 May 1942. Redesignated 9th Troop Carrier Squadron on 4 July 1942. Relocated to Dodd Field, TX, c. 18 Sep 1942; Stuttgart, AR, 11 Nov 1942; Victorville, CA, 18 December 1942; Ft Sumner AAFld, NM, 4 Mar 1943; Lawson Field, GA, 7 May 1943; Grenada AAFld, MS, c. 3 Jun 1943-17 Jan 1944; Hickam Field, TH, 21 Feb 1944; Abemama Island, 27 Mar 1944; Saipan, 4 Aug 1944; Guam, Jul-15 Oct 1946.[1]

The squadron provided aerial transportation in Central, Western, and Southwestern Pacific, during World War II. Inactivated on 15 October 1946.[1]

Redesignated 9th Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium, on 10 May 1949. Activated in the Reserve on 27 Jun 1949 at Floyd Bennett NAS, NY, 27 June 1949 – 9 May 1951. Moved to Altus AFB, OK, 20 June 1953, with C-124. The 9th conducted replacement training through 1943, and subsequently aerial transportation in the Pacific Theater during World War II.[1]

Strategic airlift

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It has provided worldwide airlift since 1953. The 9th resupplied scientific camps in Antarctica from 1959 to 1961, and 1965–1968. Relocated to Dover AFB, DE, 1 January 1965. Redesignated 9th Military Airlift Squadron on 8 January 1966. It also flew missions to Southeast Asia from 1965 to 1968 with C-141 Starlifters, discontinued, and inactivated, on 8 September 1968. Activated on 1 April 1971, with C-5 Galaxys. Participated in the evacuation of refugees from Southeast Asia in April 1975. The squadron supported operations in Grenada, 24 October 1983 – 11 December 1983; Panama, 19 December 1989 – 14 January 1990; and Southwest Asia, August 1990–July 1991.[1] Redesignated 9th Airlift Squadron on 1 December 1991.[1]

The last C-5B left the squadron on 12 March 2012. The 9th Airlift Squadron is now a C-5M Super Galaxy exclusive unit.[2]

Lineage

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  • Constituted as the 9th Transport Squadron on 1 January 1938
Activated on 1 December 1940
Redesignated 9th Troop Carrier Squadron on 4 July 1942
Inactivated on 15 October 1946
  • Redesignated 9th Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium on 10 May 1949
Activated in the reserve on 27 June 1949
Ordered to active service on 1 May 1951
Inactivated on 9 May 1951
  • Redesignated 9th Troop Carrier Squadron, Heavy on 19 March 1953
Activated on 20 June 1953
Discontinued and inactivated on 18 January 1963
  • Activated on 13 November 1964 (not organized)
Organized on 1 January 1965
Redesignated 9th Military Airlift Squadron on 8 January 1966
Discontinued and inactivated on 8 September 1968
  • Activated on 1 April 1971
Redesignated 9th Airlift Squadron on 1 December 1991[1]

Assignments

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Stations

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Aircraft

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Operations

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References

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Notes

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Explanatory notes
  1. ^ Aircraft is Lockheed C-5B, serial 86-20. This was the last active-duty C-5B mission flown at Dover AFB.
  2. ^ The emblem was modified between 1963 and 1995 to bring all elements within the disc and comply with Air Force regulations. Compare image and description in Maurer, Combat Squadrons, p. 54 with those in Endicott, pp. 402–403.
Citations
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l No byline (9 January 2008). "Factsheet 9 Airlift Squadron". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  2. ^ "9th Airlift Squadron bids fond farewell to C-5B". Retrieved 27 March 2020.

Bibliography

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Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency