• of the unknown distribution p will tend to assign higher probabilities q(xi) to the test events. Thus, they have lower perplexity: they are less surprised...
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  • Thumbnail for Supermarine Spitfire (late Merlin-powered variants)
    These were made for photo-reconnaissance Spitfires, including the PR Mk X and XI; no armament was fitted and the D-shaped leading edges of the wings, ahead...
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  • Thumbnail for Roman numerals
    Russia similarly favor Roman numerals (e.g. Russian XVIII век, Azeri XVIII əsr). On the other hand, in Turkish and Slavic languages in Central Europe, like...
    71 KB (7,267 words) - 00:05, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Akbar Yerevanly
    Խուդավերդյան, eds. (1974). Հայկական սովետական հանրագիտարան. Vol. 3. p. 581. XX əsr Azərbaycan yazıçıları: ensiklopedik məlumat kitabı. Bakı: Nurlan. 2004. p...
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  • Vickers Warwick. Manual: (1945) A.P. 2068 C&E-P.N. - Pilot's Notes For Warwick II & V. Two Centaurus VII or XI Engines[permanent dead link] Uboat.net entry...
    32 KB (3,936 words) - 06:52, 24 February 2024
  • discrete entropy of a quantization of x{\displaystyle x} H(X)=−∑i=1nf(xi)log⁡(f(xi)w(xi)){\displaystyle H(X)=-\sum _{i=1}^{n}f(x_{i})\log \left({\frac...
    9 KB (1,305 words) - 06:28, 6 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for List of flying boats and floatplanes
    Floatplane Patrol 1928 Fokker C.VIII-W Netherlands Floatplane Patrol 1928 Fokker C.XI-W Netherlands Floatplane Patrol 1935 Fokker C.XIV-W Netherlands Floatplane...
    81 KB (441 words) - 09:45, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Avro Lancaster
    having to man the front guns so that he could assist with map reading. ASR.III/ASR.3 B.III modified for air-sea rescue, with three dipole ventral antennas...
    122 KB (15,106 words) - 20:16, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chinese aircraft carrier Shandong
    17 December 2019 at Sanya, Hainan by Central Military Commission chairman Xi Jinping and was officially named Shandong. After commissioning, according...
    24 KB (1,943 words) - 13:22, 10 February 2024
  • effective ε′0 over the entire interval: Log each xi at which the E' is changed into an array of (xi, εi' ) pairs. The first entry should be (a, ε′0)....
    16 KB (2,385 words) - 09:26, 18 February 2024