• Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education, 476 U.S. 267 (1986), was a case before the United States Supreme Court. It is the seminal case for the "strong-basis-in-evidence...
    10 KB (1,128 words) - 03:38, 13 September 2023
  • Michael G. Wygant (born 1936), American diplomat Wygant State Natural Area, a state park in Oregon, US Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education, United States...
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  • Thumbnail for Civil Rights Act of 1964
    segregation unconstitutional in 1954 in Brown v. Board of Education, Southern Democrats began a campaign of "massive resistance" against desegregation,...
    115 KB (10,158 words) - 21:29, 5 May 2024
  • these differences in Gaston County v. United States, 395 U.S. 285 (1969). There, because of the inferior education received by Negroes in North Carolina...
    16 KB (1,950 words) - 04:26, 18 February 2024
  • appointment of Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson, a member of the Harvard Board of Overseers at the time, the cases were split with Jackson recusing from...
    77 KB (7,425 words) - 03:19, 8 April 2024
  • right was later overruled in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization (2022). The Supreme Court's decision in Lochner v. New York has been criticized by...
    34 KB (4,054 words) - 02:10, 9 May 2024
  • pp. 28–29. Green v. County School Board, 391 U.S. 430 (1968). Green, 391 U.S. at 441. Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education, 402 U.S. 1 (1970)...
    61 KB (7,368 words) - 03:13, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Affirmative action in the United States
    Firefighters v. NAACP, 461 U.S. 477 (1983) 1984 — Firefighters v. Stotts, 467 U.S. 561 (1984) 1986 — Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education, 476 U.S. 267...
    171 KB (19,700 words) - 04:33, 16 April 2024
  • basis of race or color." He cited Justice Powell who, announcing the strong-basis-in-evidence standard for the plurality in Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education...
    48 KB (6,562 words) - 23:20, 5 October 2023
  • Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003), was a landmark case of the Supreme Court of the United States concerning affirmative action in student admissions...
    26 KB (2,984 words) - 19:39, 16 February 2024