Systemic bias is the inherent tendency of a process to support particular outcomes. The term generally refers to human systems such as institutions. Systemic...

It has been criticized for exhibiting systemic bias, particularly gender bias against women and geographical bias against the Global South (Eurocentrism)...

Guardian reported that the workers of Amnesty International alleged systemic bias and use of racist language by senior staff. The internal review at Amnesty's...

Instrument error Measurement uncertainty Errors-in-variables models Systemic bias Dodge, Y. (2003) The Oxford Dictionary of Statistical Terms, OUP....

women. Gender bias features among the most frequent criticisms of Wikipedia, sometimes as part of a more general criticism about systemic bias in Wikipedia...

of methodical fact-checking, and its political bias. Concerns have also been raised about systemic bias along gender, racial, political, corporate, institutional...

degree of commercial bias. It has been criticized for exhibiting systemic bias, particularly gender bias against women and ideological bias. While its reliability...

have included the reliability of the encyclopedia and various forms of systemic bias; social aspects of the Wikipedia community (including administration...

model facilitates multiple systemic biases, namely: selection bias, inclusion bias, participation bias, and group-think bias. The majority of the encyclopedia...

guilty of a crime Rationality – Quality of being agreeable to reason Systemic bias – Inherent tendency of a process to support particular outcomes Theory-ladenness –...