• Thumbnail for Security Service (Poland)
    The Security Service (Polish: Służba Bezpieczeństwa; Polish pronunciation: [ˈswuʐba bɛspʲeˈt͡ʂɛɲstfa]), in full Security Service of the Ministry of Internal...
    14 KB (1,590 words) - 14:49, 31 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Internal Military Service
    Wewnętrznych) or MSW; with this position Kiszczak had the notorious Służba Bezpieczeństwa (SB) under his control. After General Kiszczak left WSW he was replaced...
    13 KB (1,255 words) - 22:34, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bogusław Tadeusz Kopka
    Poland 1944 – 1950, An Encyclopaedic Guidebook) Operacja "Poeta": Służba Bezpieczeństwa na tropach Czesława Miłosza (with Grzegorz Majchrzak, Grzegorz Musidlak)...
    6 KB (685 words) - 07:19, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sławomir Cenckiewicz
    Biography), about Lech Wałęsa's service as an informant of the communist Służba Bezpieczeństwa. Gontarczyk and Cenckiewicz argued that in the 1970s the Solidarity...
    5 KB (519 words) - 08:34, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Andrzej Gwiazda
    People's Republic of Poland, they were also under the surveillance of Służba Bezpieczeństwa. In 1978, Gwiazda was one of the founders of Free Trade Unions of...
    7 KB (795 words) - 13:57, 11 February 2023
  • The Ministry of Public Security (Ministerstwo Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego) with Security Services (Służba Bezpieczństwa, SB) is a representation of such...
    22 KB (2,547 words) - 22:04, 29 December 2023
  • as a driver, while constantly being invigilated and repressed by Służba Bezpieczeństwa (SB) (Security Service). This forced him to change his job several...
    8 KB (822 words) - 14:25, 14 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aleksander Wolszczan
    was an informant (codenamed "Lange") for the Polish communist-era Służba Bezpieczeństwa. He confirmed this, but stressed that he was passing only unimportant...
    13 KB (1,271 words) - 00:31, 17 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Włodzimierz Borodziej
    Wiktor Borodziej (1929–2004) from the former Polish secret police Służba Bezpieczeństwa who reportedly helped his son acquire German high school education...
    7 KB (577 words) - 10:58, 7 January 2024
  • apparatus (Urząd Bezpieczeństwa). Różański was personally involved in torturing dozens of opponents of the Polish People's Republic (PRL), including anti-communists...
    7 KB (584 words) - 21:37, 24 December 2023