• Race and Slavery in the Middle East: an Historical Enquiry is a 1990 book written by the British historian Bernard Lewis. The book details the Islamic...
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    Race and Slavery in the Middle East: An Historical Enquiry. Oxford University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-19-505326-5. The Qur'an, like the Old and the New...
    78 KB (10,080 words) - 14:45, 9 February 2024
  • Military Slaves in the Muslim Middle East. BlackPast.org. Retrieved 20 November 2014. [5] Bernard Lewis, Race and Slavery in the Middle East. (Oxford University...
    108 KB (13,432 words) - 03:03, 25 March 2024
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    Gervase. Islam and the abolition of slavery. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006; Lewis, Bernard. Race and slavery in the Middle East, an historical...
    14 KB (2,047 words) - 19:36, 24 March 2024
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    and Slavery in the Middle East. Oxford University Press. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-19-505326-5. Urban, Elizabeth (2022-05-09). "Race, gender and slavery in early...
    166 KB (19,009 words) - 09:10, 26 March 2024
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    to Slavery in Islam at Wikimedia Commons Race and Slavery in the Middle East by Bernard Lewis BBC Domentary, Religion and Ethics - Islam and Slavery Arab...
    93 KB (11,567 words) - 22:20, 19 March 2024
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    ). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Lewis, Bernard (1992). Race and Slavery in the Middle East: An Historical Enquiry. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-505326-5...
    43 KB (5,938 words) - 02:18, 25 March 2024
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    M., eds. (2010). Race and Slavery in the Middle East: Histories of Trans-Saharan Africans in Nineteenth-century Egypt, Sudan, and the Ottoman Mediterranean...
    52 KB (6,300 words) - 23:13, 26 March 2024
  • Information Project, 2005, p. 54, p 32 Bernard Lewis (1992). Race and slavery in the Middle East: an historical enquiry. Oxford University Press. p. 53....
    29 KB (3,083 words) - 09:36, 20 March 2024
  • Kenneth M. (2010). Race and Slavery in the Middle East: Histories of Trans-Saharan Africans in Nineteenth-century Egypt, Sudan, and the Ottoman Mediterranean...
    120 KB (13,244 words) - 20:11, 17 March 2024