In number theory, the law of quadratic reciprocity, like the Pythagorean theorem, has lent itself to an unusually large number of proofs. Several hundred... 22 KB (3,771 words) - 03:54, 10 March 2024 |
Legendre symbol (redirect from Quadratic residue symbol) Legendre in 1798 in the course of his attempts at proving the law of quadratic reciprocity. Generalizations of the symbol include the Jacobi symbol and Dirichlet... 43 KB (2,394 words) - 13:00, 17 April 2024 |
In mathematics, a reciprocity law is a generalization of the law of quadratic reciprocity to arbitrary monic irreducible polynomials f ( x ) {\displaystyle... 13 KB (1,830 words) - 15:16, 9 September 2023 |
nonresidue. The first supplement to the law of quadratic reciprocity is that if p ≡ 1 (mod 4) then −1 is a quadratic residue modulo p, and if p ≡ 3 (mod 4) then... 54 KB (5,481 words) - 03:19, 15 February 2024 |
Kronecker symbol (section Quadratic reciprocity) a quadratic residue or nonresidue modulo n {\displaystyle n} . The Kronecker symbol also satisfies the following versions of quadratic reciprocity law... 13 KB (1,722 words) - 12:00, 5 February 2024 |
term "reciprocity law" refers to a long line of more concrete number theoretic statements which it generalized, from the quadratic reciprocity law and... 15 KB (2,340 words) - 16:09, 22 January 2024 |
and applied them to quadratic, cubic, and biquadratic reciprocity laws. For an odd prime number p and an integer a, the quadratic Gauss sum g(a; p) is... 8 KB (1,437 words) - 00:58, 20 October 2023 |
and martingales Quadratic reciprocity, a theorem from number theory Quadratic residue, an integer that is a square modulo n Quadratic sieve, a modern... 3 KB (431 words) - 11:46, 3 April 2024 |
introduced the square bracket notation [x] in his third proof of quadratic reciprocity (1808). This remained the standard in mathematics until Kenneth... 36 KB (5,867 words) - 04:34, 14 March 2024 |