Portuguese creoles (Portuguese: crioulo) are creole languages which have Portuguese as their substantial lexifier. The most widely-spoken creoles influenced...

Portuguese-based creole languages, creole languages which have Portuguese as superstrate language Spanish-based creole languages, a number of creole languages...

A Spanish creole (Spanish: criollo), or Spanish-based creole language, is a creole language (contact language with native speakers) for which Spanish...

A French creole, or French-based creole language, is a creole for which French is the lexifier. Most often this lexifier is not modern French but rather...

Cape Verdean Creole is a Portuguese-based creole language spoken on the islands of Cape Verde. It is the native creole language of virtually all Cape Verdeans...

disputed whether Papiamento was derived from Portuguese and its derived Portuguese-based creole languages or from Spanish. Historical constraints, core...

The creole languages of Upper Guinea are the oldest-known creoles whose lexicons derive heavily from Portuguese. They first appeared around Portuguese settlements...

creoles: Papiamento — based mostly on Portuguese and Spanish, spoken in Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao. Saramaccan — based mostly on English, Portuguese and...

Papia Kristang or Kristang is a creole language spoken by the Kristang, a community of people of mixed Portuguese and indigenous Malay ancestry, chiefly...

A creole language, or simply creole, is a stable natural language that develops from the process of different languages simplifying and mixing into a...