• Thumbnail for Paul Bairoch
    Paul Bairoch (24 July 1930 in Antwerp – 12 February 1999 in Geneva) was a (in 1985 naturalised) Swiss economic historian of Belgian descent who specialized...
    17 KB (2,335 words) - 10:50, 9 January 2024
  • historian Paul Bairoch. Unlike other estimates on this page, the GNP (PPP) per capita is given here in 1960 US dollars. Unlike Maddison, Bairoch allows for...
    43 KB (3,048 words) - 20:20, 21 April 2024
  • historian Paul Bairoch. Contrary to most other estimates on this page, the GNP (at market prices) is given here in 1960 US dollars. Unlike Maddison, Bairoch allows...
    29 KB (2,085 words) - 12:30, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protectionism
    industrialized without some form of economic protection. Economic historian Paul Bairoch wrote that "historically, free trade is the exception and protectionism...
    87 KB (9,372 words) - 05:23, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Economic history of India
    economic historian Paul Bairoch, India as well as China had a higher GDP (PPP) per capita than Europe in 1750. For 1750, Bairoch estimated the GNP per...
    130 KB (14,226 words) - 12:20, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Great Divergence
    closer to the ideal of a market economy than Europe. Economic historian Paul Bairoch presents a contrary argument, that Western countries such as the United...
    122 KB (15,236 words) - 18:48, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Economy of India
    Statistics: Historical Statistics, OECD Publishing, ISBN 9264104143, page 261 Paul Bairoch (1995). Economics and World History: Myths and Paradoxes. University...
    284 KB (23,448 words) - 05:41, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    mercantile economies developing in Western Europe. Economic historian Paul Bairoch argues that free trade contributed to deindustrialisation in the Ottoman...
    264 KB (27,749 words) - 11:18, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amos Bairoch
    Amos Bairoch (born 22 November 1957) is a Swiss bioinformatician and Professor of Bioinformatics at the Department of Human Protein Sciences of the University...
    26 KB (2,273 words) - 01:47, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Second Industrial Revolution
    210–222. JSTOR 40572192. Hull (1996) Paul Kennedy, The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers (1987) p. 149, based on Paul Bairoch, "International Industrialization...
    84 KB (10,374 words) - 16:21, 25 April 2024