• Thumbnail for Paraphyly
    Paraphyly is a taxonomic term describing a grouping that consists of the grouping's last common ancestor and some but not all of its descendant lineages...
    39 KB (3,836 words) - 05:06, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polyphyly
    called a polyphyly /ˈpɒlɪˌfaɪli/. It is contrasted with monophyly and paraphyly. For example, the biological characteristic of warm-bloodedness evolved...
    11 KB (1,112 words) - 07:33, 9 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Monophyly
    that common ancestor, without exception Monophyly is contrasted with paraphyly and polyphyly as shown in the second diagram. A paraphyletic grouping...
    11 KB (1,053 words) - 18:34, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arthropod
    analysis of mitochondrial protein coding genes confirms the reciprocal paraphyly of Hexapoda and Crustacea". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7 (Suppl 2): S8...
    131 KB (12,443 words) - 00:04, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eumetazoa
    Alivon, E.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Vacelet, J.; Le-Parco, Y. (2001). "Sponge paraphyly and the origin of Metazoa". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 14 (1): 171–179...
    12 KB (1,211 words) - 19:48, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Animal
    Malte; Kück, Patrick; Herlyn, Holger; Hankeln, Thomas (2014). "Platyzoan Paraphyly Based on Phylogenomic Data Supports a Noncoelomate Ancestry of Spiralia"...
    127 KB (11,347 words) - 03:18, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sponge
    Sperling, E. A.; Pisani, D.; Peterson, K. J. (January 1, 2007). "Poriferan paraphyly and its implications for Precambrian palaeobiology" (PDF). Geological...
    129 KB (13,202 words) - 07:56, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fungus
    fungal phyla, consisting of four major clades with suggestive evidence for paraphyly or possibly polyphyly. The Blastocladiomycota were previously considered...
    200 KB (19,172 words) - 18:21, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scutigera coleoptrata
    mitochondrial genome of the house centipede Scutigera and the monophyly versus paraphyly of myriapods". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 21 (4): 770–780. doi:10...
    15 KB (1,633 words) - 18:57, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chordate
    PMID 21041649. Although I was among the early supporters of vertebrate paraphyly, I am impressed by the evidence provided by Heimberg et al. and prepared...
    55 KB (5,168 words) - 01:23, 21 September 2024