• Thumbnail for Ethanol
    hydroxides, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium bromide, and sodium bromide. Sodium and potassium chlorides are slightly soluble...
    105 KB (10,495 words) - 16:17, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tert-Butyl alcohol
    SN2 reaction. tert-Butyl alcohol reacts with hydrogen chloride to form tert-butyl chloride. O-Chlorination of tert-butyl alcohol with hypochlorous acid...
    10 KB (712 words) - 15:31, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Propanol
    the French chemist Marcellin Berthelot through the hydrolysis of propyl chloride. Since then, it has been extensively studied and utilized in various fields...
    15 KB (1,474 words) - 12:24, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbonyl reduction
    behaves similarly. The idealized equation for the reduction of an acid chloride to an aldehyde by lithium aluminium hydride is: RCOCl + LiAlH(OtBu)3 →...
    24 KB (2,716 words) - 17:41, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alcohol (chemistry)
    alkyl chloride. Primary and secondary alcohols are converted to the corresponding chlorides using thionyl chloride and various phosphorus chloride reagents...
    34 KB (3,709 words) - 15:44, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methanol
    methanol-to-hydrocarbons (MtH), methanol to gasoline (MtG), methanol to olefins (MtO), and methanol to propylene (MtP). These conversions are catalyzed by zeolites...
    54 KB (5,283 words) - 21:03, 16 April 2024
  • not miscible with salt solutions and can be separated by adding sodium chloride in a process known as salting out. It forms an azeotrope with water, resulting...
    32 KB (3,080 words) - 06:51, 9 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amyl alcohol
    Pentan-3-ol Aromatic alcohols Benzyl alcohol 2,4-Dichlorobenzyl alcohol 3-Nitrobenzyl alcohol Saturated fatty alcohols Cetostearyl alcohol Decanol Lauryl alcohol...
    3 KB (158 words) - 02:04, 21 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Isobutanol
    isobutyraldehyde, which is susceptible to reduction to the alcohol: (CH3)2CHC(O)CO2H → (CH3)2CHCHO + CO2 (CH3)2CHCHO + NADH + H+ → (CH3)2CHCH2OH + NAD+ The...
    8 KB (609 words) - 09:25, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benzyl alcohol
    naturally. Benzyl alcohol is produced industrially from toluene via benzyl chloride, which is hydrolyzed: C6H5CH2Cl + H2O → C6H5CH2OH + HCl Another route entails...
    12 KB (1,049 words) - 17:10, 13 March 2024