government and handle complaints The structure of the French judiciary is divided into three tiers: Inferior courts of original and general jurisdiction Intermediate...

which judge accusations of criminality and may apply sanctions pénales, criminal penalties. The organization of the French judiciary was first addressed by...

The Court of Cassation (French: Cour de cassation [kuʁ də ka.sa.sjɔ̃]) is the supreme court for civil and criminal cases in France. It is one of the country's...

In France, under the Ancien Régime, the officer of state responsible for the judiciary was the Chancellor of France (French: Chancelier de France). The...

The French National School for the Judiciary (French: École nationale de la magistrature or ENM) is a French grande école, founded in 1958 by French President...

The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts...

outcry from the conservative judiciary, as well as from scholars and the media; "in the context of repeated investigations of Socialist Party officials,...

In France, the Labour Courts or employment tribunals (French: conseil de prud'hommes) resolve individual disputes arising out of an employment contract...

supreme court for administrative justice, which is one of the two branches of the French judiciary system. Established in 1799 by Napoleon as a successor...

with an independent judiciary which does not answer to or is directly controlled by the other two branches of government. France has a civil law legal...