• Thumbnail for Haplogroup L4
    Haplogroup L4 is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is a somewhat uncommon maternal clade primarily found in East Africa, and West Asia...
    5 KB (397 words) - 11:56, 20 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup
    Africa. Haplogroup L0 L1-7 Haplogroup L1 L2-7 L3'4'6 Haplogroup L2 L346 L34 Haplogroup L3 Haplogroup L4 Haplogroup L6 L5'7 Haplogroup L5 Haplogroup L7 Macro-haplogroup...
    23 KB (1,281 words) - 04:37, 13 May 2024
  • cable used by the Bell System Haplogroup L4 (mtDNA), a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup Ribosomal protein L4, a human gene L4, a lumbar vertebra of the...
    2 KB (310 words) - 04:36, 7 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Macro-haplogroup L
    and L1, dated ca. 150 kya and 130 kya, respectively. Haplogroups L5 (120 kya), L2 and L6 (90 kya), L4 (80 kya) and L3 (70 kya). The outgroup for mtDNA phylogeny...
    43 KB (4,268 words) - 12:09, 23 February 2024
  • Haplogroup U is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (mtDNA). The clade arose from haplogroup R, likely during the early Upper Paleolithic. Its various...
    84 KB (9,117 words) - 07:59, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup
    for mtDNA haplogroups: African: L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6 West Eurasian: H, T, U, V, X, K, I, J, W (all listed West Eurasian haplogroups are derived...
    36 KB (3,319 words) - 18:26, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup M (mtDNA)
    Haplogroup M is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. An enormous haplogroup spanning all the continents, the macro-haplogroup M, like its sibling...
    143 KB (13,583 words) - 19:12, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haplogroup N (mtDNA)
    descendant of the haplogroup L3. All mtDNA haplogroups found outside of Africa are descendants of either haplogroup N or its sibling haplogroup M. M and N are...
    47 KB (4,614 words) - 22:09, 3 March 2024
  • Haplogroup K, formerly Haplogroup UK, is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. It is defined by the HVR1 mutations 16224C and 16311C. It is now...
    30 KB (2,964 words) - 06:48, 13 May 2024
  • Haplogroup R0 (formerly known as haplogroup pre-HV) is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. Haplogroup R0 derives from the macro-haplogroup R...
    22 KB (1,637 words) - 14:51, 14 January 2024