 | Golden Charter of Bern (redirect from Goldene Handfeste or Berner Handfeste) The Golden Charter of Bern (also: Golden Bull, in German: Goldene Handfeste or Berner Handfeste) is a medieval charter purporting to have been issued by... 3 KB (477 words) - 12:23, 11 May 2024 |
 | became an Imperial Free City in the Goldene Handfeste which is traditionally dated to 1218. The Goldene Handfeste purports to be from Emperor Frederick... 22 KB (2,921 words) - 19:40, 17 February 2023 |
 | Berthold died without an heir, Bern was made a free imperial city by the Goldene Handfeste of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II. In 1353, Bern joined the Swiss... 94 KB (8,533 words) - 01:29, 3 May 2024 |