• Thumbnail for Fernand Braudel
    Fernand Paul Achille Braudel (French: [fɛʁnɑ̃ bʁodɛl]; 24 August 1902 – 27 November 1985) was a French historian. His scholarship focused on three main...
    29 KB (3,523 words) - 17:21, 16 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Annales school
    (1866–1946) and Marc Bloch (1886–1944). The second generation was led by Fernand Braudel (1902–1985) and included Georges Duby (1919–1996), Pierre Goubert (1915–2012)...
    37 KB (4,628 words) - 19:38, 5 April 2024
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    Interpretation, and Culture (CPIC), Institute for Materials Research (IMR). The Fernand Braudel Center for the Study of Economies, Historical Systems, and Civilizations...
    68 KB (7,133 words) - 12:26, 18 April 2024
  • carried on by Fernand Braudel, who published his views after becoming the editor of Annales in 1956. In the second part of the century, Braudel took stock...
    9 KB (1,091 words) - 19:26, 18 August 2023
  • controversial since its release. In opposition to Weber, historians such as Fernand Braudel and Hugh Trevor-Roper assert that the Protestant work ethic did not...
    32 KB (3,604 words) - 19:14, 12 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for World-systems theory
    States. Components of the world-systems analysis are longue durée by Fernand Braudel, "development of underdevelopment" by Gunder Frank, and the single-society...
    71 KB (8,756 words) - 00:38, 21 February 2024
  • Venetian outlands bound by the sea. According to the French historian Fernand Braudel, Venice was a scattered empire, a trading-post empire forming a long...
    22 KB (2,358 words) - 22:38, 24 April 2024
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    opportunity to pursue a new avenue of research, and so became head of the Fernand Braudel Center for the Study of Economies, Historical Systems and Civilization...
    41 KB (3,943 words) - 14:11, 24 April 2024
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    end of the sixteenth century. Spain did no more than dream of this," Fernand Braudel has written. In Ming China, salt as well as rice was shipped from south...
    11 KB (1,301 words) - 05:54, 16 September 2023
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    money. Although it is usually considered to be the first stock market, Fernand Braudel argues that this is not precisely true: "It is not quite accurate to...
    22 KB (2,837 words) - 15:26, 23 February 2024