• primarily by its curvature, while the global geometry is characterised by its topology (which itself is constrained by curvature). General relativity explains...
    30 KB (3,811 words) - 04:37, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stanisław Ulam
    propulsion, which became Project Orion. With Fermi, John Pasta, and Mary Tsingou, Ulam studied the Fermi–Pasta–Ulam–Tsingou problem, which became the...
    85 KB (8,015 words) - 12:04, 14 April 2024
  • Quantum topology is a branch of mathematics that connects quantum mechanics with low-dimensional topology. Dirac notation provides a viewpoint of quantum...
    2 KB (131 words) - 10:36, 16 April 2022
  • Thumbnail for Density of states
    gases in metals (examples of degenerate matter and a Fermi gas), have a 3-dimensional Euclidean topology. Less familiar systems, like two-dimensional electron...
    36 KB (5,578 words) - 08:28, 18 March 2024
  • q=2kF{\textstyle \mathbf {q} =2\mathbf {k} _{\rm {F}}}, which depends on the topology of the Fermi surface). However, it is important to emphasize that only materials...
    5 KB (701 words) - 09:52, 9 September 2022
  • high degree of mobility. Due to the nontrivial topology, a Weyl semimetal is expected to demonstrate Fermi arc electron states on its surface. These arcs...
    19 KB (2,076 words) - 19:59, 28 March 2024
  • supersolid 4He. Below the results obtained from the study of degenerate Fermi gases are briefly summarized. Already in 1996 they predicted that an atomic...
    5 KB (608 words) - 19:54, 16 February 2023
  • entanglement, quantum fluctuations, robust boundary states dependent on the topology of the materials' bulk wave functions, etc. Quantum anomalies such as the...
    4 KB (529 words) - 15:46, 22 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kondo effect
    Zheng, Hao; Chang, Tay-Rong; Jeng, Horng-Tay; et al. (2015-09-18). "Fermi surface topology and hot spot distribution in the Kondo lattice system CeB6". Physical...
    12 KB (1,427 words) - 20:48, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Topological order
    that may have important device applications; (3) emergent gauge field and Fermi statistics that suggest a quantum information origin of elementary particles;...
    43 KB (4,938 words) - 14:54, 12 January 2024