 | in Spain (1874-1923). Joaquín Costa's influential essay Oligarchie et Caciquisme [fr] ("Oligarchy and Caciquism") in 1901 popularized the term. Nonetheless... 46 KB (5,544 words) - 23:24, 2 February 2024 |
 | been born in Vich, compare e.g. Xavier Tornafoch, Política, eleccions i caciquisme a Vic [PhD thesis Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona], Barcelona 2003,... 36 KB (4,092 words) - 20:27, 2 May 2024 |
 | g. in case of Llerida province, see Conxita Mir, Lleida (1890-1936): caciquisme polític i lluita electoral, Barcelona 1985, ISBN 9788472027169, pp. 308-310... 56 KB (6,486 words) - 09:31, 5 May 2024 |
 | Manresa viewed him with suspicion as the man stained by collaboration with “caciquisme radical-conservador”, rotten corrupted networks of the restoration regime... 53 KB (6,402 words) - 04:25, 5 May 2024 |
 | (less complete) geneallnet service here Joan Prats i Salas, Carlisme i caciquisme: Josep de Suelves, marquès de Tamarit, cap carlí de les comarques de Tarragona... 34 KB (4,057 words) - 23:03, 22 February 2024 |
 | example of political corruption, Xavier Tomafoch, Política, eleccions i caciquisme a Vic [PhD thesis Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona], Barcelona 2003,... 58 KB (6,715 words) - 19:41, 2 May 2024 |
 | Cantabrico 26.03.16, available here Conxita Mir, Lleida (1890-1936): caciquisme polític i lluita electoral, Montserrat 1985, ISBN 9788472027169, p. 311... 61 KB (6,180 words) - 14:07, 7 December 2023 |
 | sociedad y politica, Madrid 1998, pp. 115-133 Joan Prats i Salas, Carlisme i caciquisme: Josep de Suelves, Marques de Tamarit, cap carli de las comarques de Tarragona... 87 KB (8,874 words) - 19:39, 2 May 2024 |
 | Lleida 2015, ISBN 9788484097624, p. 72, Conxita Mir, Lleida (1890-1936): caciquisme polític i lluita electoral, Montserrat 1985, ISBN 9788472027169, p. 311... 63 KB (7,273 words) - 20:27, 2 May 2024 |