The behavioural despair test (or Porsolt forced swimming test) is a test, centered on a rodent's response to the threat of drowning, whose result has been...

while overlapping the tests produce immobility through stress differently. Animal models of depression Behavioural despair test Learned helplessness Open...

through locomotion activity. Behavioural despair test Learned helplessness Open field (animal test) Tail suspension test Witkin, Jeffrey M. (2011), Gould...

self-stimulation. Behavioral despair: Behavioral despair might be assessed with tests such as the forced-swimming test or the tail suspension test. Changes in appetite...

"Chronic treatment with iprindole reduces immobility of rats in the behavioural 'despair' test by activating dopaminergic mechanisms in the brain". The Journal...

Crusio WE (November 2001). "Genetic dissection of mouse exploratory behaviour". Behavioural Brain Research. 125 (1–2): 127–32. doi:10.1016/S0166-4328(01)00280-7...

Repentance, Rectifying the Mistakes about it, especially such as lead either to Despair or Presumption. Perswading and Directing to the True Practice of it, and...

skin irritancy tests and donated human blood for pyrogenicity studies. Another alternative is microdosing, in which the basic behaviour of drugs is assessed...

(defined as presence of violent or aggressive content or themes of death and despair). Sensation seekers tend to prefer occupations involving novel, stimulating...

ego integrity rather than despair are believed to exhibit less death anxiety. In a study performed in 2020, researchers tested to see if psychological need-based...