intensified in the 1850s during the international controversy over the Edgardo Mortara case, when a baptized Jewish boy in the Papal States was removed from his...

eldest brother. Ludovico was conferred the courtesy title of Count of Mortara. Within ten days, Ludovico was in Cremona to keep the lands of the duchy...

Monte Imperiale, Villanova, Sartirana, Leale, Cusago, Valenza, Galliate, Mortara, Bassignana, San Secondo, Felino, Torrechiara, Castel San Giovanni, Pigliola...