Red seal ships (朱印船, Shuinsen) were Japanese armed merchant sailing ships bound for Southeast Asian ports with red-sealed letters patent issued by the...

shogunate on trade and economic matters. He was also engaged in the shuinsen (朱印船, lit. 'red seal ship') trade in Asia. The current name of the area around...

Dutchman's Japanese name, Yayousu (耶楊子). Joosten was given a Red Seal Ship (朱印船) allowing him to trade between Japan and Indo-China. On a return journey...

Life, London: Alvin Redman Limited Red Seal Ships. Nagazumi Yoko, Japanese (朱印船、永積洋子) ISBN 4-642-06659-4. Samurai of Ayutthaya: Yamada Nagamasa, Japanese...

Institute Press. ISBN 0870213113. Nagazumi, Yōko (永積洋子) Red Seal Ships (朱印船), ISBN 4642066594 (Japanese) Polak, Christian. (2001). Soie et lumières:...

Cochinchina Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên in Shuin-sen kochi toko zukan by Chaya Shinroku (朱印船交趾渡航図巻), a Japanese painting in XVII century Nguyễn Lords Reign 1613–1635...

Littlefield – via Google Books. Dutton 2008, p. 20. National Archive of Japan. "朱印船貿易" (in Japanese). Dutton 2008, p. 21. "Brief History of Vietnam". Archived...

a system of commercial ventures on licensed ships called red seal ships (朱印船, shuinsen), which sailed throughout East and Southeast Asia for trade. These...

Excalibur Books ISBN 0-85613-220-9 Nagazumi, Yōko (永積洋子) Red Seal Ships (朱印船), ISBN 4-642-06659-4 (Japanese) Tōgō Shrine and Tōgō Association (東郷神社・東郷会)...

(1940) 1943 – Early Japanese settlers in the Philippines (1943) 朱印船貿易史の研究 (1958) 朱印船と日本町 (1962) 鎖国 (1966) 近世の洋学と海外交涉 (1979) 荷蘭時代台灣史論文集 (2001) 1982 – Biographical...