• Thumbnail for Oligodendrocyte
    Oligodendrocytes (from Greek 'cells with a few branches'), also known as oligodendroglia, are a type of neuroglia whose main functions are to provide support...
    20 KB (2,199 words) - 15:49, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein
    Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a glycoprotein believed to be important in the myelination of nerves in the central nervous system (CNS)...
    16 KB (1,940 words) - 18:16, 12 November 2023
  • Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), also known as oligodendrocyte precursor cells, NG2-glia, O2A cells, or polydendrocytes, are a subtype of glia...
    50 KB (6,304 words) - 02:37, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myelin
    myelination or myelinogenesis. In the CNS, oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) differentiate into mature oligodendrocytes, which form myelin. In humans, myelination...
    34 KB (4,083 words) - 14:33, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glia
    protection for neurons. In the central nervous system, glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, ependymal cells and microglia, and in the peripheral nervous...
    36 KB (3,767 words) - 15:26, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for OMG (gene)
    Oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OMG gene. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000049612 – Ensembl,...
    5 KB (604 words) - 10:44, 8 November 2023
  • no particular organization. Immature oligodendrocyte: Sometimes referred to as premyelinating oligodendrocytes, these cells extend "pioneer processes"...
    17 KB (2,145 words) - 20:22, 23 November 2023
  • demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Serum anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies are present in up to half of patients with...
    27 KB (2,796 words) - 18:31, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurilemma
    nervous system, axons are myelinated by oligodendrocytes, thus lack neurilemma. The myelin sheaths of oligodendrocytes do not have neurilemma because excess...
    2 KB (186 words) - 20:34, 24 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for Ben Barres
    Id2 in the control of oligodendrocyte development and established that removing this protein led to premature oligodendrocyte maturation. In the 2010s...
    34 KB (3,351 words) - 21:30, 20 May 2024