• Thumbnail for Sphingomyelin
    Sphingomyelin (SPH, ˌsfɪŋɡoˈmaɪəlɪn) is a type of sphingolipid found in animal cell membranes, especially in the membranous myelin sheath that surrounds...
    17 KB (1,972 words) - 21:12, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lecithin–sphingomyelin ratio
    The lecithin–sphingomyelin ratio (L/S ratio or L-S ratio) is a test of fetal amniotic fluid to assess for fetal lung immaturity. Lungs require surfactant...
    4 KB (478 words) - 23:12, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
    Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.12, also known as neutral sphingomyelinase, sphingomyelinase, or SMase; systematic name sphingomyelin cholinephosphohydrolase)...
    13 KB (1,550 words) - 17:09, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Niemann–Pick disease
    varying severity. These are inherited metabolic disorders in which sphingomyelin accumulates in lysosomes in cells of many organs. NP types A, A/B, and...
    27 KB (3,118 words) - 04:33, 17 June 2024
  • In enzymology, a sphingomyelin synthase (EC 2.7.8.27) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction a ceramide + a phosphatidylcholine ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    5 KB (553 words) - 08:48, 28 February 2024
  • Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase D (EC 3.1.4.41, sphingomyelinase D) is an enzyme of the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase family with systematic name sphingomyelin...
    4 KB (372 words) - 15:51, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ceramide
    membrane of eukaryotic cells, since they are component lipids that make up sphingomyelin, one of the major lipids in the lipid bilayer. Contrary to previous...
    29 KB (3,310 words) - 03:20, 2 February 2024
  • Sphingomyelin deacylase (EC 3.5.1.109, SM deacylase, GcSM deacylase, glucosylceramide sphingomyelin deacylase, sphingomyelin glucosylceramide deacylase...
    3 KB (266 words) - 09:33, 21 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amniotic fluid
    L/S ratio test (lecithin/sphingomyelin). This test is used to determine fetal lung maturity. Both lecithin and sphingomyelin are lung surfactants that...
    16 KB (1,928 words) - 21:20, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane lipid
    hydrocarbon chain. In sphingomyelin and glycolipids, the amino group of sphingosine is linked to FAs by an amide bond. In sphingomyelin the primary hydroxyl...
    9 KB (1,147 words) - 12:47, 20 January 2024