Rhamnus cathartica, the European buckthorn, common buckthorn, purging buckthorn, or just buckthorn, is a species of small tree in the flowering plant family...

Sessé & Moc. Rhamnus bodinieri H.Lév. Rhamnus brachypoda C.Y.Wu Rhamnus bungeana J.J.Vassil. Rhamnus calderoniae R.Fern. Rhamnus cathartica L. – common...

soils. Frangula alnus is one of just two food plants (the other being Rhamnus cathartica) used by the common brimstone butterfly (Gonepteryx rhamni). The flowers...

National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 20 October 2015. Zouhar, Kris. 2011. Rhamnus cathartica, R. davurica. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S....

reach tree size: Alder Buckthorn (Frangula alnus) Purging Buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica) Elder (Sambucus nigra) Common Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea) Rock Whitebeam...

species and alter forest nutrient cycles, such as common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica), are also introduced by humans. The introduction of exotic diseases...

is increasing in New England because of an introduced buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica) it now uses as a host plant. It is listed as a species of special...

(Rosaceae) Black bryony, Dioscorea communis (Dioscoreaceae) Buckthorn, Rhamnus cathartica (Rhamnaceae) Canadian moonseed, Menispermum canadense (Menispermaceae)...

reduced by removal of introduced shrubs such as common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica) and honeysuckle (e.g., Lonicera × bella), which produce leaf litter...

vegetable substances, among others in cutch, in Persian berries (Rhamnus cathartica), buckwheat leaves (Fagopyrum esculentum), Zante fustic wood (Rhus...