• Thumbnail for Orexin
    Orexin (/ɒˈrɛksɪn/), also known as hypocretin, is a neuropeptide that regulates arousal, wakefulness, and appetite. It exists in the forms of orexin-A...
    54 KB (6,129 words) - 07:14, 8 May 2024
  • An orexin receptor antagonist, or orexin antagonist, is a drug that inhibits the effect of orexin by acting as a receptor antagonist of one (selective...
    19 KB (1,978 words) - 11:32, 1 May 2024
  • gene (HCRTR1, HCRTR2). Both orexin receptors exhibit a similar pharmacology – the 2 orexin peptides, orexin-A and orexin-B, bind to both receptors and...
    11 KB (1,052 words) - 15:41, 14 January 2024
  • Orexin-A, also known as hypocretin-1, is a naturally occurring neuropeptide and orexin isoform. The orexinergic nucleus in the lateral hypothalamus is...
    5 KB (653 words) - 05:33, 8 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Narcolepsy
    clinically characterized by symptoms of EDS and cataplexy, and/or will have CSF orexin levels of less than 110 pg/ml. Cataplexy are transient episodes of aberrant...
    71 KB (8,196 words) - 14:46, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lateral hypothalamus
    (e.g., anandamide) and the orexin neuropeptides orexin-A and orexin-B are the primary signaling neurochemicals in orexin neurons; pathway-specific neurochemicals...
    27 KB (3,032 words) - 13:35, 14 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Suvorexant
    Suvorexant (category Orexin antagonists)
    Suvorexant, sold under the brand name Belsomra, is an orexin antagonist medication which is used in the treatment of insomnia. It is indicated specifically...
    94 KB (8,958 words) - 03:36, 8 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypocretin (orexin) receptor 1
    Orexin receptor type 1 (Ox1R or OX1), also known as hypocretin receptor type 1 (HcrtR1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HCRTR1 gene. The...
    10 KB (1,104 words) - 02:20, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocannabinoid system
    colocalized on orexin projection neurons in the lateral hypothalamus and many output structures of the orexin system, where the CB1 and orexin receptor 1...
    67 KB (7,709 words) - 06:15, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Seltorexant
    Seltorexant (category Orexin antagonists)
    an orexin antagonist medication which is under development for the treatment of depression and insomnia. It is a selective antagonist of the orexin OX2...
    7 KB (498 words) - 07:20, 7 January 2024