World Curling
Formation | 1966 | (as International Curling Federation)
---|---|
Type | Sports federation |
Headquarters | Perth, Scotland |
Membership | 73 member associations |
Official language | English |
Beau Welling | |
Staff | 20[1] |
Website | worldcurling.org |
World Curling, formerly the World Curling Federation (WCF) is the world governing body for curling accreditation, with offices in Perth, Scotland. It was formed out of the International Curling Federation (ICF), when the push for Olympic Winter Sport status was made. The name was changed in 1990 to the WCF and then to World Curling in 2024.[2]
The ICF was initially formed in 1966 as a committee of the Royal Caledonian Curling Club in Perth after the success of the Scotch Cup series of world championships held between Canada and Scotland. At the outset, it comprised the associations of Scotland, Canada, Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, and the United States. In the wake of its formation, it sanctioned the World Curling Championships. World Curling currently sanctions 15 international curling events (see below). World Curling is managed by eight Board Directors, one president, three vice-presidents (one from each World Curling regional zone - Americas, Europe, Pacific-Asia) and six Board Directors. The six Board Directors must all come from different member associations. All positions on the Board of Directors are elected by World Curling member associations. The Board of Directors are supported by and a permanent staff of 20 employees.
There are 74 member associations, with the most recent addition being Pakistan, Puerto Rico and the Philippines in 2023, and Monaco in 2024.[3][4]
In reaction to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, in March 2022 World Curling banned the Russian Curling Federation from competing.[5]
Goals
[edit]The World Curling mission statement reads: "To lead the worldwide curling community through the promotion and development of our sport, our culture and our values."[6]
The purpose and aims of World Curling are as follows:[7]
- To represent curling internationally and to facilitate growth of the sport throughout the world
- To promote co-operation and mutual understanding amongst Member Associations and to unite curlers throughout the world
- To Defend and Further the interests of world curling
- To conduct world curling competitions
- To formulate rules of the sport of curling for world competitions and all other competitions approved by World Curling
Member associations
[edit]Following is a list of member associations of World Curling:[3][8]
Year | Name | Country | World Curling zone |
---|---|---|---|
2017 | Afghanistan Curling Federation[9] | Afghanistan | Pacific-Asia |
1991 | Andorra Curling Association | Andorra | Europe |
1986 | Australian Curling Federation | Australia | Pacific-Asia |
1982 | Österreichischer Curling Verband[10] | Austria | Europe |
1997 | Belarusian Curling Association[11] | Belarus | Europe |
2005 | Belgian Curling Association[12] | Belgium | Europe |
2020 | Bolivian Curling Federation | Bolivia | Americas |
2022 | Bosnia and Herzegovina Curling Association | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Europe |
1998 | Brazilian Ice Sports Federation | Brazil | Americas |
2013 | Bulgarian Curling Federation[13] | Bulgaria | Europe |
1966 | Curling Canada | Canada | Americas |
2002 | Chinese Curling Association | China | Pacific-Asia |
1998 | Chinese Taipei Curling Federation[14] | Chinese Taipei | Pacific-Asia |
2004 | Croatian Curling Association[15] | Croatia | Europe |
1990 | Czech Curling Association[16] | Czechia | Europe |
1971 | Danish Curling Association[17] | Denmark | Europe |
2019 | Dominican Republic winter sports federation | Dominican Republic | Americas |
1971 | English Curling Association | England | Europe |
2003 | Estonian Curling Association[18] | Estonia | Europe |
1979 | Finnish Curling Association[19] | Finland | Europe |
1966 | French Ice Sports Federation | France | Europe |
2013 | Georgian Curling Federation | Georgia | Europe |
1967 | Deutscher Curling-Verband | Germany | Europe |
2003 | Hellenic Curling Association | Greece | Europe |
2016 | Guyana Curling Federation | Guyana | Americas |
2014 | Hong Kong Curling Association | Hong Kong, China | Pacific-Asia |
1989 | Hungarian Curling Federation[20] | Hungary | Europe |
1991 | Icelandic Sport Federation | Iceland | Europe |
2019 | Curling Federation of India | India | Pacific-Asia |
2003 | Irish Curling Association[21] | Ireland | Europe |
2013 | Israel Curling Federation | Israel | Europe |
1972 | Italian Ice Sports Federation | Italy | Europe |
2022 | Curling Jamaica | Jamaica | Americas |
1985 | Japan Curling Association[22] | Japan | Pacific-Asia |
2003 | Kazakhstan Curling Association | Kazakhstan | Pacific-Asia |
2021 | Kenya Curling Federation | Kenya | Pacific-Asia |
1994 | Korean Curling Association | Korea | Pacific-Asia |
2012 | Kosovo Curling Federation | Kosovo | Europe |
2019 | Kuwait Winter Games Club | Kuwait | Pacific-Asia |
2017 | Curling Federation of the Kyrgyz Republic[23] | Kyrgyzstan | Pacific-Asia |
2001 | Latvian Curling Association[24] | Latvia | Europe |
1991 | Liechtenstein Curling Association | Liechtenstein | Europe |
2003 | Lithuanian Curling Association[25] | Lithuania | Europe |
1976 | Luxembourg Curling Association[26] | Luxembourg | Europe |
2024 | Monegasque Skating Federation[4] | Monaco | Europe |
2016 | Federacion Mexicana de Curling | Mexico | Americas |
2012 | Mongolian Curling Federation | Mongolia | Pacific-Asia |
1975 | Netherlands Curling Association[27] | Netherlands | Europe |
1991 | New Zealand Curling Association[28] | New Zealand | Pacific-Asia |
2018 | Nigeria Curling Federation[29] | Nigeria | Pacific-Asia |
1966 | Norwegian Curling Association[30] | Norway | Europe |
2023 | Pakistan Curling Federation | Pakistan | Pacific-Asia |
2023 | Curling Winter Sports Association of the Philippines | Philippines | Pacific-Asia |
2022 | Polish Curling Clubs Federation[a] | Poland | Europe |
2017 | Winter Sports Federation of Portugal | Portugal | Europe |
2023 | Puerto Rico | Puerto Rico | Americas |
2014 | Qatar Curling Federation | Qatar | Pacific-Asia |
2010 | Romanian Curling Federation[32] | Romania | Europe |
1992 | Russian Curling Federation[33] | Russia | Europe |
2017 | Kingdom Curling Association | Saudi Arabia | Pacific-Asia |
1966 | Royal Caledonian Curling Club | Scotland | Europe |
2005 | National Curling Association of Serbia[34] | Serbia | Europe |
2003 | Slovak Curling Association[35] | Slovakia | Europe |
2010 | Slovenian Curling Association[36] | Slovenia | Europe |
1999 | Spanish Ice Sports Federation | Spain | Europe |
1966 | Swedish Curling Association[37] | Sweden | Europe |
1966 | Swiss Curling Association[38] | Switzerland | Europe |
2022 | Thai Curling Association | Thailand | Pacific-Asia |
2009 | Turkish Ice Skating Federation | Türkiye | Europe |
2020 | Curling Federation of Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan | Pacific-Asia |
2013 | Ukrainian Curling Federation[39] | Ukraine | Europe |
1966 | United States Curling Association | United States of America | Americas |
1991 | US Virgin Islands Curling Association | U.S. Virgin Islands | Americas |
1982 | Welsh Curling Association[40] | Wales | Europe |
Former member associations
[edit]Years | Name | Country | WCF zone |
---|---|---|---|
2008–2014[41] | Armenia Curling Federation[b] | Armenia | Europe |
2003–2021[44] | Polish Curling Association[a] | Poland | Europe |
Executive board
[edit]The current executive board as of June 2024 is as follows:[45]
President: Beau Welling (United States)
Vice Presidents:
- Graham Prouse (Canada)
- Hugh Millikin (Australia)
Board of Directors:
- Kim Forge (Australia)
- Helena Lingham (Sweden)
- Sergio Mitsuo Vilela (Brazil)
- Robin Niven (Scotland)
- Toyo Ogawa (Japan)
Athlete Commission Chair: Jill Officer (Canada)
Former presidents
[edit]Former presidents of the WCF and ICF are listed below:[46]
President | Member association | Years in office |
---|---|---|
Presidents of the ICF | ||
Major Allan Cameron | Scotland | 1966–1969 |
Brigadier Colin A. Campbell | Canada | 1969–1979 |
Sven A. Eklund | Sweden | 1979–1982 |
G. Clifton Thompson | Canada | 1982–1985 |
Philip Dawson | Scotland | 1985–1988 |
Dr. Donald F. Barcome | United States | 1988–1990 |
Presidents of the WCF | ||
Günther Hummelt | Austria | 1990–2000 |
Roy Sinclair | Scotland | 2000–2006 |
Les Harrison | Canada | 2006–2010 |
Kate Caithness | Scotland | 2010–2022 |
Competitions and championships
[edit]World Curling manages many events around the world.[47]
Event | Description |
---|---|
International championships | |
Olympic Winter Games (OWG) | For ten men's, women's, and mixed doubles teams. |
Paralympic Winter Games (PWG) | For twelve mixed teams. |
Youth Olympic Games (YOG) | For twenty-four mixed teams and forty-eight mixed doubles teams. |
World Men's Curling Championship (WMCC) | For thirteen men's teams. |
World Women's Curling Championship (WWCC) | For thirteen women's teams. |
World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship (WMDCC) | For twenty mixed doubles teams. |
World Wheelchair Curling Championship (WWhCC) | For twelve mixed teams. |
World Junior Curling Championships (WJCC) | For ten junior men's and ten junior women's teams. |
World Mixed Curling Championship (WMxCC) | Open entry: one team may enter from each Member Association. |
World Senior Curling Championships (WSCC) | Open entry: one team from each gender may enter from each Member Association. The players must not be less than 50 years of age. |
Qualification events | |
Olympic Qualification Event (OQE) | For men's and women's teams from National Olympic Committees previously qualified for World Curling Championships but not already qualified for the Olympic Winter Games. |
World Mixed Doubles Qualification Event (WMDQE) | For mixed doubles teams from member associations not already qualified for the World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship. |
World Wheelchair-B Curling Championship (WWhBCC) | For mixed gender teams from member associations not already qualified for the World Wheelchair Curling Championship. |
World Junior-B Curling Championships (WJBCC) | For junior men's and junior women's teams from member associations not already qualified for the World Wheelchair Curling Championship. |
Regional championships | |
European Curling Championships (ECC) | For men's and women's teams from the European zone. |
Pan Continental Curling Championships (PCCC) | For men's and women's teams from the Pan Continental Zone. (Starting in 2022-23 season) |
Defunct events | |
Curling World Cup | For eight men's, women's, and mixed doubles teams, consisting of three legs and a Grand Final. |
Pacific-Asia Junior Curling Championships (PJCC) | For junior men's and women's teams from the Pacific Zone; acts as qualification to the WJCC. Replaced by World Junior-B Curling Championships. |
European Junior Curling Challenge (EJCC) | For junior men's and women's teams from the European zone that have not already qualified for WJCC. Replaced by World Junior-B Curling Championships. |
Americas Challenge | For men's and women's teams from the defunct Americas zone, only if the second-ranked member association from the Americas zone is challenged. Replaced by Pan-Continental Curling Championship. |
Pacific-Asia Curling Championships (PACC) | For men's and women's teams from the defunct Pacific-Asia zone. Replaced by the Pan-Continental Curling Championship. |
World Qualification Event (WQE) | For eight men's and women's teams from member associations not already qualified for the World Curling Championships. |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ a b The Polish Curling Association was suspended for not resolving disputes within Poland's ministry of sport and the Polish Curling Association governance structures.[31] It was replaced by the Polish Curling Clubs Federation in 2022.
- ^ The Armenia Curling Federation was suspended for failure to pay subscriptions,[42] and later expelled.[43]
References
[edit]- ^ "Board". World Curling Federation. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "About".
- ^ a b "World Curling announce new members at Annual General Assembly". World Curling Federation. 15 September 2023. Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
- ^ a b Media, World Curling (2 August 2024). "Monaco joins World Curling as Conditional Member". World Curling. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "Krushelnitckii to compete at Russian Championships after doping ban ends". www.insidethegames.biz. 29 March 2022.
- ^ "About".
- ^ "World Curling Federation - Rules and Regulations". Archived from the original on 30 November 2009.
- ^ "Member Associations". World Curling. Retrieved 10 August 2024.
- ^ "World Curling Federation Board has accepted Afghanistan into its membership". Afghanistan Curling Federation. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "ÖCV". www.curling-austria.at (in Austrian German). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "ГЛАВНАЯ". www.curlingbelarus.by (in Belarusian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Belgian Curling Association". www.belgiumcurling.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Българска Кърлинг Федерация | Българска Кърлинг Федерация". curling.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "中華民國冰石壺協會 Chinese Taipei Curling Federation -". 中華民國冰石壺協會 Chinese Taipei Curling Federation. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Hrvatski curling savez". Hrvatski curling savez (in Croatian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Curling CZ | Oficiální stránky Českého Svazu Curlingu". Curling CZ (in Czech). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Dansk Curling Forbund" (in Danish). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Eesti Curlingu Liit". www.curling.ee (in Estonian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Suomen Curlingliitto - Finnish Curling Association". www.curling.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Magyar Curling Szövetség" (in Hungarian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Irish Curling Association". irish-curling.org. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "公益社団法人 日本カーリング協会". www.curling.or.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Curling.kg — Сайт федерации кёрлинга Кыргызской Республики" (in Russian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Curling.Lv". www.curling.lv (in Latvian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Lietuvos Kerlingo Asociacija". www.curling.lt (in Lithuanian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Curling Luxembourg – Curling in Luxembourg? Good Idea!". Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Nederlandse Curling Bond". www.curling.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "New Zealand Curling". www.curling.org.nz. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Home | Nigeria Curling Federation". www.nigeriacurling.com. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Norges Curlingforbund". www.curling.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Membership of Polish Curling Association suspended". World Curling Federation. 4 February 2020.
- ^ "Federatia Romana de Curling" (in Romanian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Федерация кёрлинга России". www.curling.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Национални савез за Карлинг Србије". www.curling.rs (in Serbian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "curling.sk | Home". www.curling.sk (in Slovak). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Curling zveza Slovenije" (in Slovenian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Svenska Curlingförbundet". Svenska Curlingförbundet (in Swedish). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Home". swisscurling (in German). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Всеукраїнська федерація кьорлінгу" (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Welsh Curling Association". Welsh Curling Association. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Results and Statistics". World Curling Federation. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
- ^ "World Curling Federation Annual General Assembly April 2012". World Curling Federation. 6 April 2012.
- ^ "Kate Caithness OBE re-elected World Curling Federation President". Paralympic.org. 9 September 2014.
Armenian National Curling Federation was excluded from membership during the Assembly.
- ^ "Results and Statistics". World Curling Federation. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
- ^ "Board Directors and Staff". World Curling Federation. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
- ^ World Curling Federation. "Past Presidents of the WCF".
- ^ World Curling Federation. "Championships Overview". Archived from the original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved 18 April 2011.