Skyfall (song)
"Skyfall" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Adele | ||||
Released | 5 October 2012 | |||
Recorded | 2012 | |||
Studio | Abbey Road, London | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:46 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Paul Epworth | |||
Adele singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
James Bond theme singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Lyric video | ||||
Skyfall (Lyric video) on YouTube |
"Skyfall" is a song recorded by English singer Adele for the James Bond film of the same name. It was written by Adele and producer Paul Epworth and features orchestration by J. A. C. Redford. British film production company Eon Productions invited the singer to work on the theme song in early 2011, a task that Adele accepted after reading the film's script. While composing the song, Adele and Epworth aimed to capture the mood and style of the other Bond themes, including dark and moody lyrics descriptive of the film's plot. "Skyfall" was released at 0:07 BST on 5 October 2012 as part of the Global James Bond Day, celebrating the 50th anniversary of the release of Dr. No, the first James Bond film.
"Skyfall" was praised for its lyrics, production and Adele's vocal performance, with numerous music critics and publications ranking it among the best Bond themes. The song was a global success, topping the charts in eleven countries and reaching the top five in various other regions. It peaked at number two on the UK Singles Chart and number eight on the US Billboard Hot 100. With sales of 7.2 million copies worldwide, "Skyfall" is one of the best selling digital singles of all time.
"Skyfall" received various accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Original Song, Brit Award for British Single, Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Song, Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, and the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media, thus making it the first Bond theme to win all the aforementioned awards. During the 85th Academy Awards, Adele performed the song live for the first time.
Background and production
[edit]In early 2011, Sony Pictures President of Music Lia Vollack suggested to the James Bond film producers at Eon Productions that they ask Adele to record a theme song for their next Bond film, later revealed to be titled Skyfall.[1] Vollack thought that Adele would be a good choice to ask to record a Bond theme song because her music had a "soulful, haunting, evocative quality", which Vollack considered would bring back the "classic Shirley Bassey feel" associated with several early Bond films.[2]
Adele, who had just released her second album, 21, admitted that initially she was a "little hesitant" about agreeing to write a Bond theme song.[3] On meeting with the Skyfall film crew, the singer had told Skyfall director Sam Mendes that she felt as though she was not the person they were looking for because "my songs are personal, I write from the heart".[4] Mendes simply replied "just write a personal song", telling her to use Carly Simon's "Nobody Does It Better" from The Spy Who Loved Me as an inspiration.[5] Adele left the meeting with the script of Skyfall and upon reading it, decided that it was a "no-brainer", as she "fell in love" with the film's plot. Producer Paul Epworth, who had worked with Adele on 21, was brought in to help her write the song.[3][4] Adele stated that she enjoyed working to a brief and set of guidelines, even though it was something she had never done before.[6]
Production of "Skyfall", from the first contact with Adele to the song's release, took 18 months to complete. Vollack stated that the reason for this was "fine-tuning" the song, as Adele and Epworth wanted to ensure that they "were getting it right".[7] The first cut of the song was completed in October 2011. During an interview at their post-Academy Award for Best Original Song win in February 2013, Adele revealed that the first draft of the song was written in 10 minutes.[8][9] After Adele underwent throat microsurgery for vocal problems, she recorded a demo of the track and sent it to Mendes, who was doing the principal photography of Skyfall. The director in turn played the demo for film producer Barbara Broccoli and Bond actor Daniel Craig, both of whom "shed a tear".[4] Adele stated that the final cut of the song lasted two studio sessions at Abbey Road Studios in London.[8] It features a 77-piece orchestra conducted by J. A. C. Redford.[10]
Composition and lyrics
[edit]"Skyfall" is an orchestral pop and pop-soul song with a duration of four minutes and 46 seconds.[6][11][12] Epworth stated that although "Skyfall" is an original composition, he and Adele had worked to capture "the James Bond feeling" of previous theme songs. The song intentionally references Monty Norman's "James Bond Theme" after the first chorus.[3] Norman said that the song had his seal of approval and that including the leitmotif he wrote for the Bond character was "a pretty sensible thing to do, if you want to feel the 'James Bond quality' of the music".[3] Epworth said that while "Skyfall" was his first experience writing film music, he had been involved with the production of James Bond music before: while Epworth was a tape operator at AIR Studios, he recorded some film soundtracks including David Arnold's Tomorrow Never Dies.[13][14]
Epworth stated that the producers' request was for "a dramatic ballad", so he and Adele tried to "do something that was simultaneously dark and final, like a funeral, and to try and turn it into something that was not final. A sense of death and rebirth".[9] Epworth watched the first thirteen Bond films seeking the "musical code" of the songs, "whatever the modal structure or the chord that always seemed to unify those songs" and contributed to the mood and "that kind of '60s jazzy quality". Epworth identified as a uniting factor "a minor ninth as the harmonic code ... the Bond songs, they have that elaboration to it" and wrote what would become the instrumental part of "Skyfall".[9] He described it as "a bit of a 'Eureka!' moment".[9][13]
The chordal structure of the chorus of "Skyfall" was originally composed by American artist Matthew Shelly, as part of a prog-rock composition entitled "Failing Grace", a track from the album "Pain", released in 1991. "Skyfall" was composed in the key of C minor using common time at 75 beats per minute (Adagietto).[15] Adele's vocal range spans over one octave, from the low note of G3 to the high note of C5, on the song.[15] Heavily pregnant at the time of recording, Adele has commented that this was the reason for the song's low range, and has often struggled to perform the song live due to the lower register.[16] The lyrics closely follow the plot of the film rather than focusing on romanticism.[3][8] According to Epworth, the song is about "death and rebirth", saying "It's like, when the world ends and everything comes down around your ears, if you've got each other's back, you can conquer anything. From death to triumph, that was definitely something we set out to try and capture".[2] The Daily Telegraph writer Neil McCormick described the lyrics as "slightly sinister" and containing references to a number of Bond tropes and motifs.[17]
Release and remixes
[edit]The theme song, and the identity of its singer, was kept secret, but rumours of Adele's involvement still emerged. Adele first mentioned recording a "special project" in September 2011 in an interview on The Jonathan Ross Show, leading to speculation in the media that she was recording a Bond theme.[18] In an interview with NRJ in April 2012, the singer stated that she intended to release a new single by the end of the year; however, it would not be preceding a new album.[19] The song's title was originally rumoured to be "Let the Sky Fall".[20] In September 2012, OneRepublic vocalist Ryan Tedder posted a message on Twitter claiming he had heard the title track and that it was "the best James Bond theme in his lifetime". Adele's publicist, Paul Moss, mentioned the song on his Twitter feed; both later deleted their messages.[21] The artwork for the song was leaked online,[22] but Adele's involvement in the project was not officially confirmed until 1 October.[23] "Skyfall" was released at 0:07 BST on 5 October 2012 as part of the "Global James Bond Day", celebrating the 50th anniversary of the release of Dr. No, the first James Bond film.[24] A 12-inch single featuring unofficial remixes of the song was sold in Germany to promote the song.[25][26]
The song was not included on the soundtrack album, marking the second time in the Bond series that the theme song was split from the soundtrack album, following "You Know My Name" from Casino Royale in 2006.[27] Wilson and Broccoli still asked composer Thomas Newman to include a reference to "Skyfall" in the film's score "so that it didn't appear as a kind of 'one off' at the top of the movie". Newman opted to include an interpolation in the track "Komodo Dragon", used in a scene where Bond enters a casino in Macau. According to Newman, the scene had "a real moment of 'Bond' swagger", and the music fit the scene accordingly.[28][29] Epworth was visited by Newman for advice, and Redford, who was already doing the score's orchestration, was requested to arrange "Komodo Dragon"; Newman was unable to do the arrangement because he felt that his task "was already so huge and daunting".[28]
Critical reception
[edit]"Skyfall" received widespread critical acclaim. Entertainment Weekly wrote that there is "finally" a great James Bond theme.[30] The Huffington Post described the song as a "brassy and soulful tune [that] fits perfectly alongside the work of Shirley Bassey in the oeuvre of James Bond title tracks".[31] RedEye gave the song four out of four stars and declared that it "is a return to form, and if it doesn't get you hyped for the movie, you're not a Bond fan".[32] The Daily Record named "Skyfall" its "Single of the Week" and gave the song five stars out of five.[33] PopCrush gave the song four-and-a-half stars out of five and called it "wholly satisfying and worth the wait".[34] Idolator wrote that "during the song's final third, Adele does, in fact, make the sky fall, in typical Adele fashion".[35] Consequence of Sound commented that "rousing instrumentation elevates the vocals to soaring heights",[36] while HitFix called the song a "majestic ballad" and a "classic James Bond theme".[37] Newsday was also very positive, writing that "Skyfall" is "unlike anything else she's done in her young career. It's self-assured and grand, drawing inspiration from Dame Shirley Bassey, while adding her own powerful phrasing to make it her own. Adele's style so far has been to downplay her massive voice with lyrics that are questioning and self-deprecating. On 'Skyfall,' though, it sounds like the diva point of view suits her, too".[38]
The Los Angeles Times complimented the song and said that the song "tells good things for this winter's blockbuster-to-be. It's not a reimagining or a musical departure, but simply a righting of the ship. The song is big, bold and seems to have a little spot-o-fun".[39] MTV was also positive, stating that "Adele's lush song fits right in with classics by Shirley Bassey, Paul McCartney and Carly Simon".[6] The Wall Street Journal felt similarly, writing that the song "has sweep and drama, [with] orchestral support [that] gives it a classical timelessness that sets it apart from typical pop songs. Because it is a theme for a Bond film, after all, the song is also shot through with the threat of violence and death".[40] E! Online wrote that Adele's song was "a cross, and a good one at that, between the 1971 Bassey classic and a more-focused version of Garbage's 'The World Is Not Enough'."[41] The Hollywood Reporter wrote that the song "instantly feels like a Bond theme, with the singer's sultry voice set against a minor chord progression. Done in big, orchestral style, the mood – like the singer – is all 1960s throwback, back when Bond themes like 'Goldfinger' were smooth, seductive and larger than life".[42]
Jim Farber of the New York-based Daily News wrote in his review: "It suffers from a similarly meandering melody and ponderous progression. The grandeur of its arrangement easily upstages the tune", but "even so, the luster of Adele's tone, and the bravura arc of her vocal, makes it enjoyable enough. And, fifty years down the line, isn't that all we really expect from a Bond product these days?"[43] Yahoo!'s Rob O'Connor gave the standalone song a positive review but felt that it was too soon to tell how the song would fit into the wider canon of Bond theme songs.[44] Neil McCormick of the Daily Telegraph was less complimentary, describing the song as "classy" but at the same time, "overly predictable".[17]
Chart performance
[edit]The song went to number one at the UK's iTunes online store less than ten hours after it was released, surpassing "Diamonds" by Rihanna.[3] At 6 am on 5 October, Clear Channel began airing "Skyfall" on 180 radio stations around the United States every hour, on the hour; within 24 hours, "Skyfall" had garnered 10 million audience impressions and had already begun to rank within the top 50 of the Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems-based Radio Songs chart.[45] On 7 October, "Skyfall" entered the UK Singles Chart at number 4 after less than 48 hours on sale. The single sold 84,000 copies in the UK during its first two days of release.[46] On 14 October, "Skyfall" rose to number 2 on the UK Singles Chart with sales of 92,000 copies. This tied "Skyfall" with Duran Duran's "A View to a Kill" as the highest-charting James Bond theme song on the UK Singles Chart.[47] This has since been broken when, in 2015, Sam Smith's "Writing's on the Wall" debuted at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was the 20th best-selling song of 2012 in the UK with 547,000 sold.[48] "Skyfall" debuted at number one in Ireland.[49] It also charted at number one on the French Singles Chart for six weeks and spent 24 weeks in the top 10.[citation needed]
The song entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 8 for the week ending 20 October 2012, becoming Adele's first song to debut in the top 10 with 261,000 copies sold in the United States during its first three days.[50][51] Although "Skyfall" debuted at number 8, it was actually the third best-selling single in the US that week – the Hot 100 ranks songs based on sales, radio airplay, and online streaming. "Skyfall" is the first James Bond theme to chart within the top 10 in the US since Madonna's "Die Another Day" a decade earlier[52] and is the first James Bond theme to debut in the top 10.[53] Interest in "Skyfall" led to a 10% increase in sales of Adele's last album, 21, in the US.[54] For the week ending 27 October 2012, the second week after its release, the song fell from number 8 to number 13.[55]
After Skyfall was released in cinemas in North America, Adele's song saw a sales increase of 66%.[56] In January 2013, unofficial remixes also warranted the song an inclusion on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs chart,[25] peaking at the 10th spot.[57] After Adele won the Oscar for the song, sales in the US increased by 56% with 56,000 downloads.[58] The following week, "Skyfall" sold an additional 103,000 downloads and climbed 28 spots on the Billboard Hot 100.[59] As of July 2013, "Skyfall" has sold over five million copies worldwide.[citation needed] As of January 2013, it had sold 1,600,000 copies in the US according to Soundscan and is the first Bond song to sell a million digital copies.[60]
Accolades
[edit]
The song won the Academy Award for Best Original Song,[61] which had been the first Bond theme to receive an Academy Award nomination since the 1981 song "For Your Eyes Only" and was the first Bond theme to win the award.[62] It also won the Critics' Choice Award for Best Song,[63] the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song,[64] and the Brit Award for British Single.[65] Adele gave her acceptance speech at the last of those awards through a video message, as she was in Los Angeles preparing for her Academy Award performance.[66] It was also nominated at the Satellite Award for Best Original Song but lost to "Suddenly" from Les Misérables.[67] "Skyfall" was also named the Best Original Song by the film critics associations of Georgia,[68] Houston,[69] Las Vegas,[70] and Phoenix.[71] The song also won the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media.[72]
Year | Organisation | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2012 | Satellite Awards | Best Original Song | Nominated | [73] |
2013 | Academy Awards | Best Original Song | Won | [74] |
BMI Film & TV Awards | Academy Award Winner | Won | [75] | |
BMI London Awards | Academy Award | Won | [76] | |
Pop Song Award | Won | |||
Brit Awards | British Single | Won | [77] | |
Critics' Choice Movie Awards | Best Song | Won | [78] | |
Golden Globe Awards | Best Original Song | Won | [79] | |
Houston Film Critics Society | Best Original Song | Won | [80] | |
World Soundtrack Awards | Best Original Song Written Directly for a Film | Won | [81] | |
2014 | Grammy Awards | Best Song Written for Visual Media | Won | [82] |
Live performance and cover versions
[edit]- Adele performed the song live for the first time at the 85th Academy Awards ceremony on 24 February 2013, prior to learning that she had won the award.[8][83]
- In 2013, New Hampshire-based band Our Last Night included a cover version of "Skyfall" on the deluxe edition of their third album entitled Age of Ignorance.
- In 2017, international symphonic metal supergroup Exit Eden released a version of "Skyfall" as the 8th track[84] of their debut album entitled Rhapsodies in Black.
Formats and track listings
[edit]- Digital download[11]
- "Skyfall" – 4:49
- "Skyfall" (Peter Rauhofer Big Room Remix) – 10:00
- UK CD/7" vinyl single[85]
- "Skyfall" – 4:49
- "Skyfall" (Instrumental) – 4:46
Credits and personnel
[edit]Adapted from Discogs.[86]
|
|
Credits adapted from the liner notes of "Skyfall", XL Recordings.[85]
Charts
[edit]Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[158] | Platinum | 70,000‡ |
Belgium (BEA)[159] | Platinum | 30,000* |
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[160] | Diamond | 250,000‡ |
Canada (Music Canada)[161] | 5× Platinum | 400,000‡ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[162] | Platinum | 30,000^ |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[163] | Gold | 5,214[163] |
France | — | 336,000[164] |
Germany (BVMI)[165] | Platinum | 300,000^ |
Italy (FIMI)[166] | 3× Platinum | 90,000* |
Mexico (AMPROFON)[167] | 2× Platinum | 120,000* |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[168] | Gold | 7,500* |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[169] | Gold | 30,000‡ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[171] | 2× Platinum | 1,300,000[170] |
United States (RIAA)[173] | Platinum | 2,000,000[172] |
Streaming | ||
Greece (IFPI Greece)[174] | Platinum | 2,000,000† |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Lia Vollack: Forging a Bond". Billboard. 29 November 2012. Archived from the original on 10 December 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b Burlingame, Jon (12 December 2012). "Adele's brush with Bond". Variety. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f "Adele's Bond theme, Skyfall, tops iTunes chart". BBC News. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ a b c Thompson, Anne. "'Skyfall' Director Mendes and Actresses Marlohe and Harris Talk Updating Bond, from Adele to Bardem". IndieWire. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ Nissim, Mayer (24 October 2012). "Daniel Craig: 'I cried when I first heard Adele's Skyfall'". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ a b c "Where Does Adele's 'Skyfall' Land on List of Best Bond Theme Songs?". MTV News. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall': Story Behind the Oscar Best Song Nominee". Billboard. 24 February 2013. Archived from the original on 14 May 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b c d "Adele Skyfall wins best song Oscar". BBC News. 25 February 2013. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ a b c d Patches, Matt (13 December 2012). "Golden Globe-Nominated Producer Says Adele Recorded 'Skyfall' Vocals in 10 Minutes". Hollywood.com. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
- ^ "Adele's James Bond Skyfall theme tune gets to top of iTunes chart". The Daily Telegraph. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 27 February 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ a b "iTunes – Music – Skyfall by Adele". iTunes Store (GB). Apple. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 29 August 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- ^ Slant Staff (4 October 2021). "Every James Bond Theme Song Ranked". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Skyfall" fits neatly in the artist's catalog alongside such cinematic pop-soul songs as "Rolling in the Deep" and "Set Fire to the Rain
- ^ a b Montgomery, James (13 December 2012). "Adele's 'Skyfall' Producer 'Thrilled' By Golden Globe Nomination". MTV. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ Serk, Linda (8 October 2012). "Paul Epworth and Bond producer on Skyfall". BBC Radio 6. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b "Digital Sheet Music, Adele 'Skyfall'". Musicnotes.com. 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|url=
(help) - ^ Chiu, Allyson (1 June 2018). "Adele's voice got lower in pregnancy. That's common, says new study". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 1 June 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
- ^ a b McCormick, Neil (5 October 2012). "Adele's Skyfall theme: review". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ Sampson, Issy (5 October 2012). "Adele's back! Listen to the new James Bond theme tune, Skyfall, here". Daily Mirror. London. Archived from the original on 5 August 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ Jamieson, Natalie (18 September 2012). "Skyfall: Adele reported to be singing James Bond theme". London: BBC Newsbeat. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
- ^ Rosen, Christopher (26 September 2012). "Adele 'Skyfall' Song Lyrics: 'Let The Sky Fall'?". The Huffington Post. AOL. Archived from the original on 19 October 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
- ^ Corner, Lewis (27 September 2012). "Adele's James Bond theme is best in my lifetime, says Ryan Tedder". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 28 March 2013. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
- ^ "First look at Adele's cover art for 'Skyfall' title songs". Mi6-HQ.com. 28 September 2012. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ Cochrane, Greg (2 October 2012). "Adele's James Bond theme song Skyfall is leaked online". London: BBC Newsbeat. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
- ^ "Skyfall Official Theme Song News: Release To Coincide With Bond's 50th Anniversary". Eon Productions. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 6 December 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ a b Mason, Kerri (13 January 2013). "Adele Hits New Dance Club Songs Peak with 'Skyfall'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ Skyfall Remixes (liner notes). Adele. XL Recordings. 2012. ADELESKY005.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Caulfield, Keith (16 November 2012). "'Skyfall' Soundtrack: Highest-Charting Bond Album in 27 Years". Billboard. Archived from the original on 27 May 2013. Retrieved 29 March 2013.
- ^ a b Schweiger, Daniel (5 November 2012). "Interview with Thomas Newman". Film Music Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ Hewitt, Chris (2012). "Thomas Newman On The Skyfall Soundtrack". Empire. Archived from the original on 19 June 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall': Finally! A great James Bond theme! – Listen". Entertainment Weekly. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall': James Bond Theme Gets Brassy, Soulful Rendition From British Songstress". The Huffington Post. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Track review: Adele, 'Skyfall'". RedEye. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Single of the week: October 4: Adele: Skyfall". Daily Record. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele, 'Skyfall' – Song Review". PopCrush. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's Skyfall: Hear The Full James Bond Theme". Idolator. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "New Music: Adele – Skyfall". Consequence of Sound. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Listen: Adele's sumptuous James Bond theme, 'Skyfall'". HitFix. 4 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Hot Song: Adele's 'Skyfall'". Newsday. 12 October 2012. Archived from the original on 16 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall' is in tune with James Bond history". Los Angeles Times. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ Farley, Christopher John (5 October 2012). "How Does Adele's 'Skyfall' Compare to the Best Bond Theme Songs?". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ Ryan, Joal (5 October 2012). "James Bond at 50: How Adele's "Skyfall" Measures Up to the Classic Bond Opening Songs". E!. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ Abramovitch, Seth (4 October 2012). "Adele's 'Skyfall' is Every Inch a Classic Bond Theme (Audio)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ Farber, Jim (5 October 2012). "'Skyfall' review: Adele's Bond theme sticks to 007 cliches instead of reaching new heights". Daily News. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's "SkyFall" + The Ten Greatest James Bond Theme Songs". Yahoo! Music. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall' Blasts Onto Radio, Headed For Hot 100". Billboard. 5 October 2012. Archived from the original on 30 January 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Rihanna's Diamonds knocks Gangnam Style off Number 1". Official Charts Company. 7 October 2012. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012.
- ^ "Swedish House Mafia deny Adele a Number 1 single for a second week". Official Charts Company. 14 October 2012. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2012.
- ^ a b Lane, Dan (2 January 2013). "The Official Top 40 Biggest Selling Singles of 2012 revealed!". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 7 January 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
- ^ "Adele soars to top of Irish chart". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 12 October 2012. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ Trust, Gary (10 October 2012). "Maroon 5 Keeps PSY Out of Hot 100's Summit Again". Billboard. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall' Not a Lock for U.K. No. 1". Billboard. 10 October 2012. Archived from the original on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele's 'Skyfall' is not a skyrocket hit, yet". USA Today. 11 October 2012. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
- ^ Grein, Paul (11 October 2012). "Chart Watch Extra. The Word Is Hit. Bond Hits". Archived from the original on 24 March 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
- ^ Caulfield, Keith (12 October 2012). "Chart Moves: Adele's Bond Theme Stirs '21' Sales Gain, Blake Shelton's Christmas Set Debuts". Billboard. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ Trust, Gary (17 October 2012). "PSY Still Stuck at No. 2 as Maroon 5 Tops Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on 21 April 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ^ Caulfield, Keith (16 November 2012). "Chart Moves: Adele's Bond Theme Stirs '21' Sales Gain, Blake Shelton's Christmas Set Debuts". Billboard. Archived from the original on 26 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ^ "Hot Dance Club Songs – Week of January 26, 2013". Billboard. 26 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 February 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
- ^ Gunderson, Edna (27 February 2013). "Oscars boost Adele's 'Skyfall,' Shirley Bassey's fame". USA Today. Archived from the original on 28 February 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- ^ Paul Grein (6 March 2013). "Week Ending March 3, 2013. Songs: Is The Right Song #1?". USA Today. Archived from the original on 24 March 2013. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
- ^ Gallo, Phil (10 January 2013). "Adele, 'Les Miserables' Secure Oscar Nominations". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2013.
- ^ "THE 85TH ACADEMY AWARDS (2013)". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. February 2013. Archived from the original on 14 October 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ^ "Oscars 2013: Adele nomination saves total Skyfall snub". The Daily Telegraph. 10 January 2013. Archived from the original on 12 January 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
- ^ "'Lincoln' Leads the 18th Annual Critics' Choice Movie Awards Nominations with a Record 13 Noms". Broadcast Film Critics Association. December 2012. Archived from the original on 29 January 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "Winners & Nominees 2013". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. December 2012. Archived from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "The BRIT Awards 2013 winners revealed". Brit Awards. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
- ^ "BRIT Awards 2013: Adele's 'Skyfall' Wins Best British Single With Capital FM". London: Capital FM. 20 February 2013. Archived from the original on 22 February 2013. Retrieved 25 May 2013.
- ^ "2012 Nominees". International Press Academy. December 2012. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "2012 Awards". Georgia Film Critics Association. 5 January 2012. Archived from the original on 16 March 2018. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
- ^ "Houston film critics honor Argo, Bernie, Daniel Day-Lewis and Jennifer Lawrence as year's best". Houston CultureMap. 5 January 2013. Archived from the original on 9 January 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
- ^ "2012 Sierra Award winners". Las Vegas Film Critics Society. December 2012. Archived from the original on 17 December 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "'Les Miserables' Leads Phoenix Film Critics Nominations". IndieWire. 12 December 2012. Archived from the original on 14 December 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- ^ "56th Annual GRAMMY Awards Winners". National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. 26 January 2014. Archived from the original on 23 November 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
- ^ "2012 Winners". International Press Academy. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- ^ "Adele Skyfall wins best song Oscar". BBC News. 25 February 2013. Archived from the original on 5 March 2014. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
- ^ "Cliff Martinez and Top Composers Honored at the 2013 BMI Film & TV Awards". Broadcast Music, Inc. 16 May 2013. Archived from the original on 9 September 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
- ^ "John Lydon Named BMI Icon at 2013 BMI London Awards". Broadcast Music, Inc. 15 October 2013. Archived from the original on 27 February 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2013.
- ^ Wyatt, Daisy (21 February 2013). "Brit Awards winners 2013: the list in full". The Independent. Archived from the original on 31 March 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
- ^ Rosenfield, Kat (10 January 2013). "Critics' Choice Movie Awards 2013: The Complete Winners List". MTV. Archived from the original on 16 July 2014. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
- ^ Allen, Nick (14 January 2013). "Golden Globes 2013: Adele triumphs with Skyfall theme". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
- ^ Leydon, Joe (5 January 2013). "Houston critics fete 'Argo'". Variety. Archived from the original on 3 June 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
- ^ "BMI Congratulates the Nominees of the 2013 World Soundtrack Awards". Broadcast Music, Inc. 20 August 2013. Archived from the original on 3 July 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
- ^ Davis, Mark (26 January 2014). "56th Grammy Awards: Full Winners List". Billboard. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
- ^ "Skyfall Wins Oscar for Best Original Song". Adele. Archived from the original on 5 March 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- ^ "Skyfall – YouTube". YouTube. 10 August 2017. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ a b Skyfall (liner notes). Adele. XL Recordings. 2012. XLS593CD.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ "Adele (3)- Skyfall". Discogs. 26 October 2012. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in French). Ultratop 50.
- ^ a b BPP, ed. (February–March 2013). "Billboard Brasil Hot 100 Airplay". Billboard Brasil (38): 84–89.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 46. týden 2012 in the date selector.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall". Tracklisten.
- ^ "Adele: Skyfall" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in French). Les classement single.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
- ^ "Chart Search Results – Greece Digital Songs 2012-10-20". Billboard. Archived from the original on 17 February 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Rádiós Top 40 játszási lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége.
- ^ "Adele Chart History". RÚV. 8 April 2016. Archived from the original on 24 May 2017. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Skyfall". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ "Media Forest Week 42, 2012". Israeli Airplay Chart. Media Forest.
- ^ "Top Digital Download – Classifica settimanale WK 44 (dal 29/10/2012 al 04/11/2012)" (in Italian). Federation of the Italian Music Industry. Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
- ^ "Japan Billboard Hot 100" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. 17 October 2012. Archived from the original on 3 October 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ^ "The official lebanese Top 20 – Adele". Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2017.
- ^ "Luxembourg Digital Songs – December 15, 2012". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
- ^ "Top 100 Mexico – Semana Del 19 al 24 de Marzo 2013" (PDF) (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 42, 2012" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall". Top 40 Singles.
- ^ "VG-lista – Topp 20 Single uke 45, 2012" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ^ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100.
- ^ "Chart Search Results – Portugal Digital Songs 2012-10-27". Billboard. Retrieved 19 October 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Russia Airplay Chart for 2012-12-17." TopHit. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
- ^ "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 20138 into search.
- ^ "Gaon Digital Chart – Week 42 of 2012" (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart.
- ^ "Search: Gaon International Download Chart – Issue date: 2012.10.07 – 2012.10.13" (in Korean). Gaon Chart. Archived from the original on 24 March 2013. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall" Canciones Top 50.
- ^ "Adele – Skyfall". Swiss Singles Chart.
- ^ "Ukraine Airplay Chart for 2012-12-24." TopHit. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Adult Contemporary)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Adult Pop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Rock Airplay)". Billboard.
- ^ "Adele Chart History (Global Excl. US)". Billboard. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
IFPIGreece2023
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "IMI International Top 20 Singles for week ending 7th October 2024 | Week 40 of 52". IMIcharts. Archived from the original on 9 October 2024.
- ^ "Veckolista Heatseeker, vecka 38". Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
- ^ "Jahreshitparade Singles 2012". austriancharts.at. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
- ^ "JAAROVERZICHTEN 2012" (in Dutch). Hung Medien.
- ^ "RAPPORTS ANNUELS 2012" (in French). Hung Medien.
- ^ The first is the list of the best-selling domestic singles of 2012 in Finland, the second is that of the foreign singles:
- "Myydyimmät kotimaiset singlet vuonna 2012" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- "Myydyimmät ulkomaiset singlet vuonna 2012" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ "Classement des 200 premiers Singles Fusionnés par GfK année 2012" (PDF). SNEP. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2013. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles Jahrescharts 2012" (in German). VIVA. Viacom International Media Networks. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
- ^ "MAHASZ Rádiós TOP 100 2012" (in Hungarian). Mahasz. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Classifica di fine anno danese" (in Danish). Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 2012". Dutch Top 40. Archived from the original on 1 December 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "JAAROVERZICHTEN - SINGLE 2012" (in Dutch). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2012". hitparade.ch. Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ "Adult Contemporary Songs – Year-End 2012". Billboard. Archived from the original on 6 November 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
- ^ "JAAROVERZICHTEN 2013" (in Dutch). Hung Medien.
- ^ "RAPPORTS ANNUELS 2013" (in French). Hung Medien.
- ^ "Best of 2013: Canadian Hot 100". Billboard. 2013. Archived from the original on 12 April 2017. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles Jahrescharts 2013" (in German). VIVA. Viacom International Media Networks. Archived from the original on 20 January 2014. Retrieved 12 January 2014.
- ^ "Classifiche annuali 2013: un anno di musica italiana". Archived from the original on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
- ^ "MAHASZ Rádiós TOP 100 – radios 2013" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2014.
- ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 2013". Dutch Top 40. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 2013". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ "Russian Top Year-End Radio Hits (2013)". TopHit. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
- ^ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2013". hitparade.ch. Archived from the original on 13 August 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ "Ukrainian Top Year-End Radio Hits (2013)". TopHit. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
- ^ "Adult Contemporary Songs – Year-End 2013" Archived 6 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine. Billboard. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2023 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
- ^ "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 2012". Ultratop. Hung Medien.
- ^ "Brazilian single certifications – Adele – Skyfall" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
- ^ "Canadian single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". Music Canada. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
- ^ "Danish single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". IFPI Danmark.
- ^ a b "Adele" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- ^ Pure Charts, ed. (26 July 2014). "Top 100 des singles les plus vendus en France du millénaire, épisode 3 (80–71)" (in French). Charts in France. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Adele; 'Skyfall')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ^ "Italian single certifications – Adele – Skyfall" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- ^ "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Adele in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Skyfall in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
- ^ "New Zealand single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". Recorded Music NZ.
- ^ "Spanish single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
- ^ Griffiths, George (14 October 2021). "Adele's Official Top 20 biggest songs revealed". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 14 October 2021. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
- ^ "British single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
- ^ "Cover songs flood digital music services as artists of all stripes try to build fan base". The Washington Post. 30 May 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2013.[dead link]
- ^ "American single certifications – Adele – Skyfall". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 6 December 2012.
- ^ "IFPI Charts – Digital Singles Chart (International) – Εβδομάδα: 36/2024" (in Greek). IFPI Greece. Retrieved 15 September 2024.
External links
[edit]