Larry Costello
Personal information | |
---|---|
Born | Minoa, New York, U.S.[1] | July 2, 1931
Died | December 13, 2001 Fort Myers, Florida, U.S. | (aged 70)
Listed height | 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) |
Listed weight | 186 lb (84 kg) |
Career information | |
High school | Minoa (Minoa, New York) |
College | Niagara (1951–1954) |
NBA draft | 1954: 2nd round, 12th overall pick |
Selected by the Philadelphia Warriors | |
Playing career | 1954–1968 |
Position | Point guard |
Number | 5, 18, 15, 6, 21 |
Coaching career | 1968–1987 |
Career history | |
As player: | |
1954–1957 | Philadelphia Warriors |
1957–1965 | Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers |
1965–1966 | Wilkes-Barre Barons |
1966–1968 | Philadelphia 76ers |
As coach: | |
1968–1976 | Milwaukee Bucks |
1978–1979 | Chicago Bulls |
1979–1980 | Milwaukee Does |
1980–1987 | Utica College |
Career highlights and awards | |
As player:
As coach: | |
Career NBA playing statistics | |
Points | 8,622 (12.2 ppg) |
Rebounds | 2,705 (3.8 rpg) |
Assists | 3,215 (4.6 apg) |
Stats at NBA.com | |
Stats at Basketball Reference | |
Career coaching record | |
NBA | 430–300 (.589) |
Basketball Hall of Fame |
Lawrence Ronald Costello (July 2, 1931 – December 13, 2001) was an American professional basketball player and coach. He played for the Philadelphia Warriors and the Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers of the NBA, and the Wilkes-Barre Barons of the EPBL. He served as head coach of the Milwaukee Bucks and the Chicago Bulls.
A six-time All-Star, Costello was the National Basketball Association's last two-handed set shooter. As the inaugural coach of the Bucks, he led them to a championship in their third season of existence in 1971, the fastest run for an expansion team in NBA history. In ten seasons as a coach, Costello reached the postseason six times, while winning 37 of his 60 postseason games as coach, for a winning percentage of 61.7%, ninth best in NBA history.[2] In 2022, Costello was inducted into the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame as a contributor.[3]
Playing career
[edit]Costello attended at Niagara University after growing up in Minoa, New York (born to parents that were basketball players in high school) and attending East Syracuse-Minoa High School. He had excelled in basketball, baseball, and football but chose to attend Niagara for basketball.[1]
Costello played three seasons at Niagara, from 1951 to 1954, after spending his freshman year on the freshman team due to the NCAA rules of the time. He led the Purple Eagles to the National Invitational Tournament in 1953 and 1954 before graduating as the all-time leading scorer (1,275) in program history (he now ranks in the top thirty).[3][4] He wore the jersey number of 24 until his senior season due to his efforts in a notable game in his junior year. Against Siena on February 21, 1953, Costello played all but twenty seconds of a six-overtime game that ran for 69 minutes, where he scored 21 points in an 88-81 win. To commemorate his efforts in the longest college basketball game at that time, his jersey number was switched to 69. His jersey number of 69 was retired by Niagara in 2001.[5][6]
Costello was drafted by the Philadelphia Warriors in 1954, electing to choose it over study at the University of Buffalo and their dental school due to having more of a passion for basketball. After his rookie season, he served in the Korean War for a year before returning to play for the Warriors. [7] After the season, Costello was traded to the Syracuse Nationals for $5,000. He averaged over ten points a game in each of his first eight seasons with the team.
Costello retired in 1965 from the Philadelphia 76ers (the former Syracuse Nationals), but eventually came back for the 1966–67 NBA season after new head coach Alex Hannum told him he needed a veteran point guard. Forty-two games into the season, Costello tore his Achilles tendon on January 6, 1967, and was replaced by Wali Jones. He did, however, come back to participate in the 1967 playoffs, where he earned a championship ring. Costello ended his career for the second and final time in 1968.
During his NBA career, Costello was selected to six NBA All-Star Games (playing in five). He led the league in free throw percentage in the 1962–63 and 1964–65 seasons.
Coaching career
[edit]Costello began his coaching career at East Syracuse-Minoa High School, his alma mater, where he served for the 1968 season.
Costello took over as head coach of the expansion team Milwaukee Bucks in 1968 and coached them to a league-best 66–16 mark in 1970–71, including a then-NBA record 20-game win streak. The Bucks won the championship in the post-season with a 4–0 sweep of the Baltimore Bullets. The Bucks won a league best 59 games during the 1973–74 regular season and returned to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Boston Celtics in seven games.
After a 3–15 start in the 1976–77 season, Costello resigned on November 22, 1976.[8] He was replaced by Don Nelson, who would be head coach of the Bucks for 11 seasons.
Costello coached the Chicago Bulls for 56 games in 1978–79 before returning to Milwaukee to coach the Milwaukee Does of the Women's Professional Basketball League for part of the 1979–80 season.
Costello's last coaching job was at Utica College in the 1980s. The school was making the transition from Division III to Division I as an independent. Costello coached one season in Division III. In his second year in Division I, the Pioneers were the seventh most improved team in the country based on their won-loss record. Costello retired in 1987, having won 65 games at Utica in six seasons.[9]
Costello was best known as one of the first coaches to employ videotape to analyze his team and opponents.
Later life
[edit]Costello appeared on NBA Live videogame series, as member of the 1950s NBA Live Legend All-Stars Team.
Costello died on December 13, 2001, after battling cancer for more than a year.[10]
Costello was featured in the book Basketball History in Syracuse, Hoops Roots by author Mark Allen Baker published by The History Press in 2010. The book is an introduction to professional basketball in Syracuse and includes teams like (Vic Hanson's) All-Americans, the Syracuse Reds and the Syracuse Nationals (1946–1963).
NBA career statistics
[edit]GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free throw percentage |
RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | Bold | Career high |
† | Won an NBA championship | * | Led the league |
Regular season
[edit]Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1954–55 | Philadelphia | 19 | 24.4 | .331 | .813 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 6.2 |
1956–57 | Philadelphia | 72 | 29.3 | .374 | .788 | 4.5 | 3.3 | 7.6 |
1957–58 | Syracuse | 72 | 38.1 | .426 | .847 | 5.3 | 4.4 | 14.9 |
1958–59 | Syracuse | 70 | 39.3 | .437 | .802 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 15.8 |
1959–60 | Syracuse | 71 | 34.8 | .453 | .862 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 14.0 |
1960–61 | Syracuse | 75 | 28.9 | .482 | .799 | 3.9 | 5.5 | 14.5 |
1961–62 | Syracuse | 63 | 29.4 | .427 | .837 | 3.9 | 5.7 | 13.8 |
1962–63 | Syracuse | 78 | 26.5 | .432 | .881* | 3.0 | 4.3 | 11.0 |
1963–64 | Philadelphia | 45 | 25.3 | .468 | .865 | 2.3 | 3.7 | 11.8 |
1964–65 | Philadelphia | 64 | 30.7 | .445 | .877* | 2.6 | 4.3 | 13.5 |
1966–67† | Philadelphia | 49 | 19.9 | .444 | .902 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 7.8 |
1967–68 | Philadelphia | 28 | 17.6 | .453 | .827 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 7.2 |
Career | 706 | 30.0 | .438 | .841 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 12.2 | |
All-Star | 5 | 14.2 | .344 | 1.000 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 4.8 |
Playoffs
[edit]Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1957 | Philadelphia | 2 | 8.0 | .375 | .000 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 3.0 |
1958 | Syracuse | 3 | 44.7 | .294 | 1.000 | 8.3 | 4.0 | 11.3 |
1959 | Syracuse | 9 | 40.1 | .446 | .836 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 17.7 |
1960 | Syracuse | 3 | 40.7 | .426 | .833 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 16.7 |
1961 | Syracuse | 8 | 33.6 | .408 | .855 | 4.4 | 6.5 | 16.4 |
1962 | Syracuse | 5 | 33.4 | .431 | .879 | 3.2 | 5.6 | 14.6 |
1963 | Syracuse | 5 | 26.8 | .432 | .826 | 0.8 | 4.6 | 10.2 |
1964 | Philadelphia | 5 | 7.2 | .214 | 1.000 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 3.2 |
1965 | Philadelphia | 10 | 20.7 | .415 | .688 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 5.5 |
1967† | Philadelphia | 2 | 12.5 | .750 | 1.000 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 8.5 |
Career | 52 | 28.3 | .416 | .852 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 11.4 |
Head coaching record
[edit]Regular season | G | Games coached | W | Games won | L | Games lost | W–L % | Win–loss % |
Playoffs | PG | Playoff games | PW | Playoff wins | PL | Playoff losses | PW–L % | Playoff win–loss % |
Team | Year | G | W | L | W–L% | Finish | PG | PW | PL | PW–L% | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Milwaukee | 1968–69 | 82 | 27 | 55 | .329 | 7th in Eastern | — | — | — | — | Missed Playoffs |
Milwaukee | 1969–70 | 82 | 56 | 26 | .683 | 2nd in Eastern | 10 | 5 | 5 | .500 | Lost in Conference semifinals |
Milwaukee | 1970–71 | 82 | 66 | 16 | ..805 | 2nd in Midwest | 14 | 12 | 2 | .857 | Won NBA Championship |
Milwaukee | 1971–72 | 82 | 63 | 19 | .768 | 1st in Midwest | 7 | 6 | 5 | .545 | Lost in Conference finals |
Milwaukee | 1972–73 | 82 | 60 | 22 | .732 | 1st in Midwest | 6 | 2 | 4 | .333 | Lost in Conference semifinals |
Milwaukee | 1973–74 | 82 | 59 | 23 | .720 | 1st in Midwest | 16 | 11 | 5 | .688 | Lost in NBA Finals |
Milwaukee | 1974–75 | 82 | 38 | 44 | .463 | 4th in Midwest | — | — | — | — | Missed Playoffs |
Milwaukee | 1975–76 | 82 | 38 | 44 | .463 | 1st in Midwest | 3 | 1 | 2 | .333 | Lost in First round |
Milwaukee | 1976–77 | 18 | 3 | 15 | .167 | (resigned) | - | - | - | – | - |
Chicago | 1978–79 | 56 | 20 | 36 | .357 | (fired) | - | - | - | – | - |
Career | 730 | 430 | 300 | .589 | 60 | 37 | 23 | .617 |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Ditota, Donna (August 21, 2022). "Larry Costello: A scrawny kid from Minoa lays the foundation for the NBA, Hall of Fame". Syracuse Post-Standard. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ "NBA Coach Register".
- ^ a b Brady, Erik (April 6, 2022). "Erik Brady: Niagara legend Larry Costello to finally get his due in Basketball Hall of Fame". The Buffalo News. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
- ^ "East Syracuse-Minoa legend Larry Costello to be inducted in NBA Hall of Fame".
- ^ Ditota, Donna (August 22, 2022). "Larry Costello: Focused and intense, the Niagara star emerges as a handful to guard (Part 2)". Syracuse Post-Standard. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
- ^ "When Niagara played six OTs". March 13, 2009.
- ^ "HOOP DU JOUR: BASKETBAll's LAST SET SHOOTER, AND COACH OF MILWAUKee's 1971 TITLE TEAM – LARRY COSTELLO DESERVES a PLACE IN THE HALL | National Basketball Retired Players Association". October 20, 2021.
- ^ Costello Quits Bucks
- ^ "Former Men's Basketball Coach Larry Costello to be Inducted into Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame". April 6, 2022.
- ^ "BUCKS: Larry Costello, Bucks First Head Coach, Dies at Age 70". NBA.com. Archived from the original on October 6, 2008. Retrieved December 11, 2006.
External links
[edit]- Player stats @ basketball-reference.com
- Coaching stats @ basketball-reference.com